Homework Help is Here – Start Your Trial Now!
Science
Chemistry
2) Use an "ICE" (or “IAE" table to determine the concentrations of HPro, H3O*, and Prol- in an aqueous solution of 0.160 M HPro.

2) Use an "ICE" (or “IAE" table to determine the concentrations of HPro, H3O*, and Prol- in an aqueous solution of 0.160 M HPro.

Chemistry
Chemistry
10th Edition
ISBN:9781305957404
Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Publisher:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Chapter1: Chemical Foundations
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1RQ: Define and explain the differences between the following terms. a. law and theory b. theory and...
See similar textbooks
icon
Related questions
Question

Please solve question 2 only. Thank you!

Propanoic acid is a weak monoprotic acid with the formula HC3H5O2. It partially dissociates in water to release hydronium ions (H3O*) and propanoate ions (C;H5O2-). We can abbreviate propanoic acid as “HPro" and the propanoate ion as Prol-. The acid-dissociation equilibrium for propanoic acid is described below. HPro (aq) + H2O () = H3O*(aq) + Pro- (aq) At 25°C, Ka, is 1.3 × 10-5 1) Write the mass-action expression for this reaction. (As a pure liquid, H2O is not included). The K value for this reaction is equal to Ka. 2) Use an "ICE" (or "IAE" table to determine the concentrations of HPro, H3O†, and Prol- in an aqueous solution of 0.160 M HPro. 3) Based on the value for [H3O*], calculate the pH of this 0.160 M HPro solution. 4) Calculate the value for [OH¯] of this 0.160 M HPro solution. 5) The percent dissociation of a weak acid depends on the initial concentration of HA ([HA]o). It is found using this value and the equilibrium concentration of {H*] ([H*]e). ([H*]e` |(100%) THAJO. [HA], % dissociation Calculate the percent dissociation of 0.160 M HPro.
Transcribed Image Text:Propanoic acid is a weak monoprotic acid with the formula HC3H5O2. It partially dissociates in water to release hydronium ions (H3O*) and propanoate ions (C;H5O2-). We can abbreviate propanoic acid as “HPro" and the propanoate ion as Prol-. The acid-dissociation equilibrium for propanoic acid is described below. HPro (aq) + H2O () = H3O*(aq) + Pro- (aq) At 25°C, Ka, is 1.3 × 10-5 1) Write the mass-action expression for this reaction. (As a pure liquid, H2O is not included). The K value for this reaction is equal to Ka. 2) Use an "ICE" (or "IAE" table to determine the concentrations of HPro, H3O†, and Prol- in an aqueous solution of 0.160 M HPro. 3) Based on the value for [H3O*], calculate the pH of this 0.160 M HPro solution. 4) Calculate the value for [OH¯] of this 0.160 M HPro solution. 5) The percent dissociation of a weak acid depends on the initial concentration of HA ([HA]o). It is found using this value and the equilibrium concentration of {H*] ([H*]e). ([H*]e` |(100%) THAJO. [HA], % dissociation Calculate the percent dissociation of 0.160 M HPro.
Expert Solution
trending now

Trending now

This is a popular solution!

steps

Step by step

Solved in 2 steps with 2 images

SEE SOLUTIONCheck out a sample Q&A here
Blurred answer
Knowledge Booster
Types of Polymers on the Basis of Method of Preparation
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, chemistry and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.
Recommended textbooks for you
Chemistry
Chemistry
Chemistry
ISBN:
9781305957404
Author:
Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Publisher:
Cengage Learning
Chemistry
Chemistry
Chemistry
ISBN:
9781259911156
Author:
Raymond Chang Dr., Jason Overby Professor
Publisher:
McGraw-Hill Education
Principles of Instrumental Analysis
Principles of Instrumental Analysis
Chemistry
ISBN:
9781305577213
Author:
Douglas A. Skoog, F. James Holler, Stanley R. Crouch
Publisher:
Cengage Learning
Organic Chemistry
Organic Chemistry
Chemistry
ISBN:
9780078021558
Author:
Janice Gorzynski Smith Dr.
Publisher:
McGraw-Hill Education
Chemistry: Principles and Reactions
Chemistry: Principles and Reactions
Chemistry
ISBN:
9781305079373
Author:
William L. Masterton, Cecile N. Hurley
Publisher:
Cengage Learning
Elementary Principles of Chemical Processes, Bind…
Elementary Principles of Chemical Processes, Bind…
Chemistry
ISBN:
9781118431221
Author:
Richard M. Felder, Ronald W. Rousseau, Lisa G. Bullard
Publisher:
WILEY
SEE MORE TEXTBOOKS