2) The modulation frequency of a red laser beam (A=0.6328 µm) is 24 MHz. This beam travels through the atmosphere, the temperature of which is 26°C and the atmospheric pressure 1011.92 hPa. What is the modulated wavelength of the light? (Answer 2=12.4879 m)
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- The antenna for an AM radio station is a 73.5-m-high tower whose height is equal to one‑quarter the wavelength of the broadcast signal. At what frequency ?f does the station transmit?141. What is the maximum electric field strength in an electromagnetic wave that has a maximum magnetic field strength of 4.20×10-4 T (about 10 times the Earth’s)? This is not and will not be graded
- 2. A satellite orbiting the Earth is powered by photovoltaic ("solar") panels that convert light energy to electricity with a conversion rate of 15.0%. Telemetry from the satellite indicates that the panels are supplying a peak power output of 3.60 kW, and the specifications of the panels state that they have 16 m² of light-collecting surface area. The radius of the Sun and its distance from Earth have long been known to be 6.96 × 108 m and 1.50 × 10¹¹ m, respectively. Assume the Sun radiates approximately as a blackbody and calculate the surface temperature of the Sun.Light has a frequency of 7.21 × 1013 hertz. What is its wavelength? The speed of light is 3.00 × 108 m/s. a. 2.40 × 10−4 nm b. 2.40 × 105 nm c. 2.16 × 109 nm d. 4.16 × 103 nm e. 4.16 × 10−6 nmRadio station KSON in San Diego broadcasts at both 1240 kHz (AM) and 97.3 MHz (FM). a) Which of these signals, AM or FM, has the longer wavelength? b) How long is each? Answer: [λAM = 242 m, [λFM = 3.08 m] but how do you solve for it?
- 3. A monochromatic light source emits electromagnetic radiation uniformly in all directions (isotropi emitter). The intensity at a distance of 25.0 m from the source is (2.00 x 10) W/m². How much energy (in Joules) does the light source emit in 30.0 seconds? (A) 10.3 (B) 14.8 (C) 3.39 (D) 8.75 (E) 1.23 (F) 4.71Determine the frequency of light at 3.55 × 10² nm and 6.71 x 10² nm. X (a) (b) 3.55 x 10² nr nm Hz 6.71 x 10² nm HzA radio transmitter broadcasts 4.5 kW of power to a 3.2 m diameter ceceiver. Calculate the intensity of the radio waves at the receiver. I = W/m2
- 3. On a cloudless day, the sunlight that reaches the surface of the earth has an intensity of about 1.50 x 10³ W/m². What is the electromagnetic energy contained in 5.10 m3 of space just above the earth's surface? X 5.1e-5 J E 4. A 20.0-mW (milli-Watts) laser puts out a narrow cylindrical beam 1.60 mm in diameter. What is the average rms B- R T G B MacBook Air H N 10 M2. An electromagnetic wave hits a student (in air) who measures a maximum electric field of E = (6.00 -10ʻV/m)( – 2ŷ – 2)/ /6 and finds that the magnetic field is in the &+ ŷ – 2 direction. The light has a wavelength of 700 nm. (a) Find the two possible propagation vectors? K 27 Sk = 6.9 x105 m 700y1097 or ho here V. (b) Find the angular frequency? untime (c) Find the amplitude of the magnetic field? (6x10"Vm) here too (d) Write down two different possible arguments of the wave phase factor [x is the argument of f(x)].2. Two astronauts are 1.20 m apart in their spaceship. One speaks to the other. The conversation is transmitted to earth via electromagnetic waves. The time it takes for sound waves to travel at 346 m/s through the air between the astronauts equals the time it takes for the electromagnetic waves to travel to the earth. How far away from the earth is the spaceship? m.