2) Prove that 4 divides 7" -3" for eachn EN
Advanced Engineering Mathematics
10th Edition
ISBN:9780470458365
Author:Erwin Kreyszig
Publisher:Erwin Kreyszig
Chapter2: Second-order Linear Odes
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1RQ
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Question
For question number 2 on the first sheet, I used proof by induction. Does my proof look correct? Or would you have solved it differently?
The piece that is throwing me off is where the -7(3^k)+7(3^k). I understand they cancel each other and it helps solve the proof, but don’t understand where they come from.

Transcribed Image Text:as follows
4C1) - 3, 4C2)=う
for
ヘ23
4 divides 7^ - 3^ for
and
Prove
that
しeと
Scritle
Work
each
nEN I
Note: Prook by induction
フ-31
Pf:
Let
ヘ37-3
a set of -naturatinumbers, 's vch
7^-3^ is avisible by 4 for each
ヘこ2レ
-) 72-32 4
that
レ4
nEN.
BS)
When n=), then
7-3' =4 and .5 oivaible by
4. Therefore, 16S.
Let
へe 5
IH)For n=k, then 7k -3k is
diusible by 4
The, we
need to prove k+lES
is Oivisible by 4 I
Let nンkt1, show 7kい-3k0l
7kリー3ck)
- プko)フ(3)+フし3)-3(m)
.(3- ר)3 ~ ("3 - יח)ר ב
= 7(4*)- 34(4)
(k-1)
Now,
Sinee b.th sides are being multiples by
this implies Hey are bth di visible
K+)
by 4. Thactue, 7-3*l is owistble by
4 and by inducthio, this proves 7":3* is
for esch nEN
darisible by 4

Transcribed Image Text:1) Prove that 2" < n! for any integer n > 4
2) Prove that 4 divides 7" -3" for eachn E N
3) Prove that sin nx| < n| sin x| for all n EN and x E R.
4) Define f : N → R as follows:
f(1) = 3, f(2) =
3
and for n > 3 f(n) =
f(n- 1)+ f(n- 2)
2'
Prove that f(n) = 2+ (-)"-1 for all n eN
1
十….十
4
1
S2 Vn EN
5) Prove that 1+
x + y
6) Let x > 0 and y > 0, prove that Vry <
Expert Solution

Step 1 basic step of induction
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