(2) Let R = Z[√5] and R* = R−0. Consider the nomm map N : R* → Z*. If a, b = Z, we set N(a+b√-5) = (a+b√−5)(a − b√−5) = a² + 5b². Show that if x, y = R*, then N(xy) = N(x)N(y). (b) Show that u € R* is a unit if and only N(u) is a unit in Z. (c) Let U(R) be the set of units in R. Show that U(R) = {−1, +1}.

Advanced Engineering Mathematics
10th Edition
ISBN:9780470458365
Author:Erwin Kreyszig
Publisher:Erwin Kreyszig
Chapter2: Second-order Linear Odes
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1RQ
icon
Related questions
Question
100%
(2)
Let R = Z[√5] and R* = R-0. Consider the nomm map N : R* → Z*.
If a, b = Z, we set N(a+b√-5) = (a +b√-5)(a − b√-5) = a² +5b².
Show that if x, y = R*, then N(xy) = N(x)N(y).
(b) Show that u € R* is a unit if and only N(u) is a unit in Z.
(c) Let U(R) be the set of units in R. Show that U(R) = {−1, +1}.
Transcribed Image Text:(2) Let R = Z[√5] and R* = R-0. Consider the nomm map N : R* → Z*. If a, b = Z, we set N(a+b√-5) = (a +b√-5)(a − b√-5) = a² +5b². Show that if x, y = R*, then N(xy) = N(x)N(y). (b) Show that u € R* is a unit if and only N(u) is a unit in Z. (c) Let U(R) be the set of units in R. Show that U(R) = {−1, +1}.
Expert Solution
steps

Step by step

Solved in 3 steps with 2 images

Blurred answer
Recommended textbooks for you
Advanced Engineering Mathematics
Advanced Engineering Mathematics
Advanced Math
ISBN:
9780470458365
Author:
Erwin Kreyszig
Publisher:
Wiley, John & Sons, Incorporated
Numerical Methods for Engineers
Numerical Methods for Engineers
Advanced Math
ISBN:
9780073397924
Author:
Steven C. Chapra Dr., Raymond P. Canale
Publisher:
McGraw-Hill Education
Introductory Mathematics for Engineering Applicat…
Introductory Mathematics for Engineering Applicat…
Advanced Math
ISBN:
9781118141809
Author:
Nathan Klingbeil
Publisher:
WILEY
Mathematics For Machine Technology
Mathematics For Machine Technology
Advanced Math
ISBN:
9781337798310
Author:
Peterson, John.
Publisher:
Cengage Learning,
Basic Technical Mathematics
Basic Technical Mathematics
Advanced Math
ISBN:
9780134437705
Author:
Washington
Publisher:
PEARSON
Topology
Topology
Advanced Math
ISBN:
9780134689517
Author:
Munkres, James R.
Publisher:
Pearson,