2) El-Harbawi and Babba' reported the data presented in the below table involving thetoxicity of surfactant to the early stage marine fish, Grouper fish.Concentration ofNumber ofNumber of fishsurfactant (mg/L)mortality0.032100.15100.51.151011032103.1710101010a. Plot the percentage of fish affected versus the natural logarithm of the dose andthen find the lethal concentration which kill 50% of the fish,b. Convert the mortality percent to probit variablesc. Find the linear equation that fits the data.

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Answered: 2) El-Harbawi and Babba' reported the…

MATLAB: An Introduction with Applications

6th Edition

ISBN:9781119256830

Author:Amos Gilat

Publisher:Amos Gilat

Chapter1: Starting With Matlab

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 1P

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A paper gives data on x = change in Body Mass Index (BMI, in kilograms/meter2) and y = change in a measure of depression for patients suffering from depression who participated in a pulmonary rehabilitation program. The table below contains a subset of the data given in the paper and are approximate values read from a scatterplot in the paper. BMI Change (kg/m²) Depression Score Change S = The accompanying computer output is from Minitab. Depression score change 15- 10- -0.5 S Fitted Line Plot Depression score change = 6.577 +5.440 BMI change 20- 5.30586 Coefficients T 0.0 0.5 -0.5 R-sq 25.96% - 1 Term Coef Constant 6.577 BMI change 5.440 % 0.5 BMI change 1.0 SE Coef 2.28 2.90 9 0 0.1 0.7 0.8 1 1.5 4 T-Value 2.88 1.87 Interpret this estimate. s is the typical amount by which the ---Select--- line. 4 5 Regression Equation Depression score change = 6.577 +5.440 BMI change P-Value 0.0164 0.0906 S 5.30586 25.96% R-Sq R-Sq (adj) 18.56% 8 (b) Give a point estimate of o. (Round your answer to…
A study published by Babcock and Marks (2010) showed that the average full-time U.S. college student studied for μ = 14 hours per week (SD = 4.8 hours per week) in 2005. We want to know if this average has changed in the past 15 years. In other words, we are going to do a study in which we try to determine whether there has been an impact of the passage of time on the amount of time college students spend studying. We selected a sample of n = 64 of today’s college students and find that they spent an average of M = 12.5 hours per week studying. Does this sample indicate a significant change in the number of hours spent studying? Use a two-tailed test (this means non-directional hypothesis) with α = .05.
5. Oxygen demand is a term blologists use to describe the axygen needed by fish and other aquatic organisms for survval. The Environmental Protection Agency conducted a study of a wetland area in Marin County, Californla. In this wetland environment, the mean oxygen demand was u=9.9 mg/L, and a= 1.7 mg/L. (Reference: EPA Report 832-R- 93- 005). Let x be a random varlable that represents oxygen demand in this wetland environment. Assume x has a probability distribution that is approximately normal. a. An oxygen demand below 8 mg/L Indicates that some organisms In the wetland environment may be dying. What is the probability that the oxygen demand will fall below 8 mg/L? b. A high oxygen demand can also indicate trouble. An oxygen demand above 12 mg/L may indicate an overabundance of organisms that endanger some types of plant life. What is the probability that the oxygen demand will exceed 12 mg/L?
For healthy adults, the mean pH level is µ = 7.4, a new drug for arthritis has been developed. However, it is thought that this drug may change blood pH. A random sample of 33 patients with arthritis took the drug for three months. Blood tests showed that the sample mean from these 33 patients was a pH of 8.0 and it is known that o = 2.3. (Note, there is no unit for this type of data). Use a = 0.05 level of significance to test the claim that the drug has increased the mean pH level of the blood. If we use the classical approach, what would the criterion (step 3) be? O -1.645 or less O -2.33 or less 1.645 or more O 2.33 or more
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5. Bone mineral density (BMD) is a measure of bone strength. It is defined as the ratio of bone mass to the cross- sectional area of the bone that is scanned, and it is expressed in units of grams per square centimeter (g/cm²). Recent studies suggest that peak BMD in women is achieved between ages 15 and 40, and BMD declines after age 45. Decreased BMD is associated with increased risk of bone fracture. In a recent study, the impact of regular physical exercise on women in differing stages of BMD development was examined. A simple random sample of 59 women between the ages of 41 and 45 and with no major health problems were enrolled in the study. The women were classified into one of the two following groups, based on their level of exercise activity. • Sedentary: minimal participation in physical exercise in the past three years (This group contained 31 women.) • Walkers: walk at an aerobic pace at least 135 minutes per week during the past three years (This group contained 28 women.)…
Ankylosing spondylitis is an inflammatory disease which affects the spine and sacroiliac joint and can lead to the fusing of vertebrae in the spine. Exercise is important in helping manage pain, therefore a pharmaceutical company wanted to test if their new biologic would increase the time a patient could exercise before experiencing discomfort. The following table gives the time (in minutes) seven patients were able to exercise before reporting pain, both at baseline and then again after six months of taking the biologic.Exercise Time (in minutes)Subject 1 Baseline 30 Post-treatment 40Subject 245 40Subject 350 60Subject 435 37Subject 555 60Subject 620 25Subject 775 75Assume the population(s) of all exercise times is (are) normally distributed. Use JMP to test whether the evidence suggests that the time a person with ankylosing spondylitis can exercise before experiencing discomfort increases after taking this new biologic. Validate the test statistic from JMP by computing it manually.…
The Abendigo Division of Block C Enterprises has a product designed to operate for 1000 hours with a failure rate of 2.2%. Calculate the Mean Time to Failure.
Please use the accompanying Excel data set or accompanying Text file data set when completing the following exercise. An article in Wood Science and Technology, "Creep in Chipboard, Part 3: Initial Assessment of the Influence of Moisture Content and Level of Stressing on Rate of Creep and Time to Failure" (1981, Vol. 15, pp. 125-144) studied the deflection (mm) of particleboard from stress levels of relative humidity. Assume that the two variables are related according to the simple linear regression model. The data are shown below x = Stress level (%) 54 54 61 61 68 68 75 75 75 y = Deflection (mm) 16.473 18.693 14.305 15.121 13.505 11.64 11.168 12.534 11.224 a. Calculate the least square estimates of the intercept (a) and slope (b). What is the estimate of o² (c)? b. Find the estimate of the mean deflection if the stress level can be limited to 66% (d). c. Estimate the change in the mean deflection associated with a 8% increment in stress level (e). (a) i (Round your answer to 2…
Albumin is a liver protein that helps circulate vitamins throughout the body. Reduced Albumin has been associated with severe illness with Covid-19 patients. Suppose we wanted to conduct a study to compare the mean Albumin concentration (g/L) between a sample of adult patients hospitalized for Covid 19 (Sample Mean= 32.8, s=6.0) to the mean albumin concentration (g/L) of healthy adults (u=34.1, o=7.13). How many patients would need to enroll from the hospital to conduct this study with 99% confidence, and 80% power? A. 267 B. 120 C. 352 D. 225
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