2) Consider the formation of atomic Hydrogen in the reaction e + H+ = H as the absorption of an electron, e, on a proton, H+. Assuming they are classical ideal gases, use the law of mass action to explain why the equilibrium concentration of the reactants: neNH+/nH, only depends on I (the energy required to ionize atomic Hydrogen), m (the electron mass) and 7 (the equilibrium temperature of the reaction) but not the mass of H+ or the mass of H. Here ne, nH+, nH are the densities of the electrons, hydrogen ions, and hydrogen, respectively. Keep in mind that the electron mass is negligible compared to the proton mass.

Introduction to Chemical Engineering Thermodynamics
8th Edition
ISBN:9781259696527
Author:J.M. Smith Termodinamica en ingenieria quimica, Hendrick C Van Ness, Michael Abbott, Mark Swihart
Publisher:J.M. Smith Termodinamica en ingenieria quimica, Hendrick C Van Ness, Michael Abbott, Mark Swihart
Chapter1: Introduction
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2) Consider the formation of atomic Hydrogen in the reaction e + H+ = H as the absorption of an
electron, e, on a proton, H+. Assuming they are classical ideal gases, use the law of mass action to
explain why the equilibrium concentration of the reactants: nenH+/nH, only depends on I (the energy
required to ionize atomic Hydrogen), m (the electron mass) and 7 (the equilibrium temperature of the
reaction) but not the mass of H+ or the mass of H. Here ne, ny+, nH are the densities of the electrons,
hydrogen ions, and hydrogen, respectively. Keep in mind that the electron mass is negligible compared
to the proton mass.
Transcribed Image Text:2) Consider the formation of atomic Hydrogen in the reaction e + H+ = H as the absorption of an electron, e, on a proton, H+. Assuming they are classical ideal gases, use the law of mass action to explain why the equilibrium concentration of the reactants: nenH+/nH, only depends on I (the energy required to ionize atomic Hydrogen), m (the electron mass) and 7 (the equilibrium temperature of the reaction) but not the mass of H+ or the mass of H. Here ne, ny+, nH are the densities of the electrons, hydrogen ions, and hydrogen, respectively. Keep in mind that the electron mass is negligible compared to the proton mass.
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