2 Astronaut Rescue In outer space, high above the surface of Mars, a daring rescue is attempted as astronaut Mark Watney hurtles at 3 m/s relative to Commander Melissa Lewis who holds on to one end of an effectively massless tether. When Watney reaches the tether he is traveling perpendicularly to it and is 5 m from Lewis; each of them have a mass of 80 kg. Problem 2.1. In the CoM reference frame for this system, what are the speeds of each astronaut when Watney reaches the tether? Problem 2.2. What is the angular momentum of the two astro- nauts about the rcom? Problem 2.3. If Watney catches the tether, how much force FLewis must Lewis exert to pull on the tether as the two astronauts begin orbiting their CoM? Problem 2.4. To rescue him, Commander Lewis then pulls in the tether until she and Watney are only separated by 0.5m. What force does she then have to exert on the tether at this point? Problem 2.5. To get a sense of the magnitude of this force (from part 4), what would be the equivalent mass on Earth that would require this force to be supported? Based on your answer does this scenario seem realistic? 3 m/s
2 Astronaut Rescue In outer space, high above the surface of Mars, a daring rescue is attempted as astronaut Mark Watney hurtles at 3 m/s relative to Commander Melissa Lewis who holds on to one end of an effectively massless tether. When Watney reaches the tether he is traveling perpendicularly to it and is 5 m from Lewis; each of them have a mass of 80 kg. Problem 2.1. In the CoM reference frame for this system, what are the speeds of each astronaut when Watney reaches the tether? Problem 2.2. What is the angular momentum of the two astro- nauts about the rcom? Problem 2.3. If Watney catches the tether, how much force FLewis must Lewis exert to pull on the tether as the two astronauts begin orbiting their CoM? Problem 2.4. To rescue him, Commander Lewis then pulls in the tether until she and Watney are only separated by 0.5m. What force does she then have to exert on the tether at this point? Problem 2.5. To get a sense of the magnitude of this force (from part 4), what would be the equivalent mass on Earth that would require this force to be supported? Based on your answer does this scenario seem realistic? 3 m/s
University Physics Volume 1
18th Edition
ISBN:9781938168277
Author:William Moebs, Samuel J. Ling, Jeff Sanny
Publisher:William Moebs, Samuel J. Ling, Jeff Sanny
Chapter3: Motion Along A Straight Line
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 3.1CYU: Check your Understanding A cyclist rides 3 km west and then tune around and tides 2 kin east. (a)...
Related questions
Question
2.3 and 2.4.
![2
Astronaut Rescue
In outer space, high above the surface of Mars, a daring rescue is
attempted as astronaut Mark Watney hurtles at 3 m/s relative to
Commander Melissa Lewis who holds on to one end of an effectively
massless tether. When Watney reaches the tether he is traveling
perpendicularly to it and is 5 m from Lewis; each of them have a
mass of 80 kg.
Problem 2.1. In the CoM reference frame for this system, what
are the speeds of each astronaut when Watney reaches the tether?
Problem 2.2. What is the angular momentum of the two astro-
nauts about the rcom?
Problem 2.3. If Watney catches the tether, how much force FLewis
must Lewis exert to pull on the tether as the two astronauts begin
orbiting their CoM?
Problem 2.4. To rescue him, Commander Lewis then pulls in the
tether until she and Watney are only separated by 0.5m. What force
does she then have to exert on the tether at this point?
Problem 2.5. To get a sense of the magnitude of this force (from
part 4), what would be the equivalent mass on Earth that would
require this force to be supported? Based on your answer does this
scenario seem realistic?
3 m/s](/v2/_next/image?url=https%3A%2F%2Fcontent.bartleby.com%2Fqna-images%2Fquestion%2Fe117ef67-ae96-4fd1-941b-03e981152079%2F5347cb5d-2156-422c-ac5a-e4ddbcf2f5e3%2F47zdw2ou_processed.png&w=3840&q=75)
Transcribed Image Text:2
Astronaut Rescue
In outer space, high above the surface of Mars, a daring rescue is
attempted as astronaut Mark Watney hurtles at 3 m/s relative to
Commander Melissa Lewis who holds on to one end of an effectively
massless tether. When Watney reaches the tether he is traveling
perpendicularly to it and is 5 m from Lewis; each of them have a
mass of 80 kg.
Problem 2.1. In the CoM reference frame for this system, what
are the speeds of each astronaut when Watney reaches the tether?
Problem 2.2. What is the angular momentum of the two astro-
nauts about the rcom?
Problem 2.3. If Watney catches the tether, how much force FLewis
must Lewis exert to pull on the tether as the two astronauts begin
orbiting their CoM?
Problem 2.4. To rescue him, Commander Lewis then pulls in the
tether until she and Watney are only separated by 0.5m. What force
does she then have to exert on the tether at this point?
Problem 2.5. To get a sense of the magnitude of this force (from
part 4), what would be the equivalent mass on Earth that would
require this force to be supported? Based on your answer does this
scenario seem realistic?
3 m/s
Expert Solution
![](/static/compass_v2/shared-icons/check-mark.png)
This question has been solved!
Explore an expertly crafted, step-by-step solution for a thorough understanding of key concepts.
Step by step
Solved in 2 steps
![Blurred answer](/static/compass_v2/solution-images/blurred-answer.jpg)
Recommended textbooks for you
![University Physics Volume 1](https://www.bartleby.com/isbn_cover_images/9781938168277/9781938168277_smallCoverImage.gif)
University Physics Volume 1
Physics
ISBN:
9781938168277
Author:
William Moebs, Samuel J. Ling, Jeff Sanny
Publisher:
OpenStax - Rice University
![Glencoe Physics: Principles and Problems, Student…](https://www.bartleby.com/isbn_cover_images/9780078807213/9780078807213_smallCoverImage.gif)
Glencoe Physics: Principles and Problems, Student…
Physics
ISBN:
9780078807213
Author:
Paul W. Zitzewitz
Publisher:
Glencoe/McGraw-Hill
![University Physics Volume 2](https://www.bartleby.com/isbn_cover_images/9781938168161/9781938168161_smallCoverImage.gif)
![University Physics Volume 1](https://www.bartleby.com/isbn_cover_images/9781938168277/9781938168277_smallCoverImage.gif)
University Physics Volume 1
Physics
ISBN:
9781938168277
Author:
William Moebs, Samuel J. Ling, Jeff Sanny
Publisher:
OpenStax - Rice University
![Glencoe Physics: Principles and Problems, Student…](https://www.bartleby.com/isbn_cover_images/9780078807213/9780078807213_smallCoverImage.gif)
Glencoe Physics: Principles and Problems, Student…
Physics
ISBN:
9780078807213
Author:
Paul W. Zitzewitz
Publisher:
Glencoe/McGraw-Hill
![University Physics Volume 2](https://www.bartleby.com/isbn_cover_images/9781938168161/9781938168161_smallCoverImage.gif)
![College Physics](https://www.bartleby.com/isbn_cover_images/9781938168000/9781938168000_smallCoverImage.gif)
College Physics
Physics
ISBN:
9781938168000
Author:
Paul Peter Urone, Roger Hinrichs
Publisher:
OpenStax College
![Principles of Physics: A Calculus-Based Text](https://www.bartleby.com/isbn_cover_images/9781133104261/9781133104261_smallCoverImage.gif)
Principles of Physics: A Calculus-Based Text
Physics
ISBN:
9781133104261
Author:
Raymond A. Serway, John W. Jewett
Publisher:
Cengage Learning
![Classical Dynamics of Particles and Systems](https://www.bartleby.com/isbn_cover_images/9780534408961/9780534408961_smallCoverImage.gif)
Classical Dynamics of Particles and Systems
Physics
ISBN:
9780534408961
Author:
Stephen T. Thornton, Jerry B. Marion
Publisher:
Cengage Learning