2 2 b) Given the sequence 6, 2, 3' 9 (Show work Algebraically) 2 : How many terms are there? 6561 | ....

Algebra and Trigonometry (6th Edition)
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ChapterP: Prerequisites: Fundamental Concepts Of Algebra
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Problem 1MCCP: In Exercises 1-25, simplify the given expression or perform the indicated operation (and simplify,...
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### Question

**b) Given the sequence \( 6, 2, \frac{2}{3}, \frac{2}{9}, \ldots, \frac{2}{6561} \); how many terms are there?**

*(Show work Algebraically)*

### Explanation

To solve this problem, examine the given sequence and identify a pattern or common ratio. The sequence appears to be a geometric progression where each term after the first is obtained by multiplying the previous term by a fixed, non-zero number called the common ratio.

Let's break down the first few terms to find the common ratio \( r \):

- \( \frac{2}{3} \div 2 = \frac{2}{3} \cdot \frac{1}{2} = \frac{1}{3} \)
- \( \frac{2}{9} \div \frac{2}{3} = \frac{2}{9} \cdot \frac{3}{2} = \frac{1}{3} \)

This confirms that the common ratio \( r \) is indeed \( \frac{1}{3} \).

Let's denote the first term of the sequence as \( a \). Here, \( a = 6 \).

The general formula for the \( n \)-th term of a geometric sequence is:
\[ a_n = a \cdot r^{(n-1)} \]

In our case:
\[ a_n = 6 \cdot \left( \frac{1}{3} \right)^{(n-1)} \]

Set the \( n \)-th term equal to \( \frac{2}{6561} \) to find \( n \):
\[ \frac{2}{6561} = 6 \cdot \left( \frac{1}{3} \right)^{(n-1)} \]

To solve for \( n \), follow these algebraic steps:

1. Divide both sides by 6:
\[ \frac{2}{6561 \cdot 6} = \left( \frac{1}{3} \right)^{(n-1)} \]
\[ \frac{2}{39366} = \left( \frac{1}{3} \right)^{(n-1)} \]

2. Convert \( \frac{1}{6561} \) into a power of 3:
\[
Transcribed Image Text:### Question **b) Given the sequence \( 6, 2, \frac{2}{3}, \frac{2}{9}, \ldots, \frac{2}{6561} \); how many terms are there?** *(Show work Algebraically)* ### Explanation To solve this problem, examine the given sequence and identify a pattern or common ratio. The sequence appears to be a geometric progression where each term after the first is obtained by multiplying the previous term by a fixed, non-zero number called the common ratio. Let's break down the first few terms to find the common ratio \( r \): - \( \frac{2}{3} \div 2 = \frac{2}{3} \cdot \frac{1}{2} = \frac{1}{3} \) - \( \frac{2}{9} \div \frac{2}{3} = \frac{2}{9} \cdot \frac{3}{2} = \frac{1}{3} \) This confirms that the common ratio \( r \) is indeed \( \frac{1}{3} \). Let's denote the first term of the sequence as \( a \). Here, \( a = 6 \). The general formula for the \( n \)-th term of a geometric sequence is: \[ a_n = a \cdot r^{(n-1)} \] In our case: \[ a_n = 6 \cdot \left( \frac{1}{3} \right)^{(n-1)} \] Set the \( n \)-th term equal to \( \frac{2}{6561} \) to find \( n \): \[ \frac{2}{6561} = 6 \cdot \left( \frac{1}{3} \right)^{(n-1)} \] To solve for \( n \), follow these algebraic steps: 1. Divide both sides by 6: \[ \frac{2}{6561 \cdot 6} = \left( \frac{1}{3} \right)^{(n-1)} \] \[ \frac{2}{39366} = \left( \frac{1}{3} \right)^{(n-1)} \] 2. Convert \( \frac{1}{6561} \) into a power of 3: \[
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