17.20 Use multiple linear regression to fit O 2 21 X₁ X₂ y O O 14 1 2 11 2 4 12 0 4 23 1 6 23 2 6 14 2 2 6 1 1 11 Compute the coefficients, the standard error of the estimate, and the correlation coefficient.

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**Section 17.20: Using Multiple Linear Regression**

### Objective:
Apply multiple linear regression to determine the relationship between variables.

### Data Table:
The data consists of two independent variables (x₁ and x₂) and one dependent variable (y).

| x₁ | 0 | 0 | 1 | 2 | 0 | 1 | 2 | 2 | 1 |
|----|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| x₂ | 0 | 2 | 2 | 4 | 4 | 6 | 6 | 2 | 1 |
| y  | 14| 21| 11| 12| 23| 23| 14| 6 | 11|

### Task:
Compute the following:
- **Coefficients**: Determine the coefficients that express y as a linear combination of x₁ and x₂.
- **Standard Error of the Estimate**: Calculate the standard error to evaluate the accuracy of the predictions.
- **Correlation Coefficient**: Find the correlation coefficient to measure the strength of the linear relationship between the variables.

### Explanation:
Multiple linear regression uses more than one independent variable to predict the outcome of a dependent variable. This exercise involves using statistical methods to derive the necessary coefficients and evaluate predictive accuracy for given data points.
Transcribed Image Text:**Section 17.20: Using Multiple Linear Regression** ### Objective: Apply multiple linear regression to determine the relationship between variables. ### Data Table: The data consists of two independent variables (x₁ and x₂) and one dependent variable (y). | x₁ | 0 | 0 | 1 | 2 | 0 | 1 | 2 | 2 | 1 | |----|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---| | x₂ | 0 | 2 | 2 | 4 | 4 | 6 | 6 | 2 | 1 | | y | 14| 21| 11| 12| 23| 23| 14| 6 | 11| ### Task: Compute the following: - **Coefficients**: Determine the coefficients that express y as a linear combination of x₁ and x₂. - **Standard Error of the Estimate**: Calculate the standard error to evaluate the accuracy of the predictions. - **Correlation Coefficient**: Find the correlation coefficient to measure the strength of the linear relationship between the variables. ### Explanation: Multiple linear regression uses more than one independent variable to predict the outcome of a dependent variable. This exercise involves using statistical methods to derive the necessary coefficients and evaluate predictive accuracy for given data points.
Expert Solution
Step 1

Given:

We need to fit the multiple linear regression to the given data;

x1 x2 y
0 0 14
0 2 21
1 2 11
2 4 12
0 4 23
1 6 23
2 6 14
2 2 6
1 1 11

Here ,

x1 and x2 are explanatory variables.y is the dependent variable.

 

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