16. A company that produces a single product had a net operating incomeof P85,500 using variable costing and a net operating income of P90,00Ousing absorption costing. Total fixed manufacturing overhead wasP150,000, and production was 100,000 units. Between the beginning andthe end of the year, the inventory level: *a. increased by 4,500 unitsb. decreased by 4,500 unitsc. increased by 3,000 unitsd. decreasd by 3,000 units

NOTE:- Profit under absorption costing is higher as compare to profit under variable costing , it…

Answered: 16. A company that produces a single…

FINANCIAL ACCOUNTING

10th Edition

ISBN:9781259964947

Author:Libby

Publisher:Libby

Chapter1: Financial Statements And Business Decisions

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 1Q

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The following information is available for Barnes Company for the fiscal year ended December 31: Beginning finished goods inventory in units Units produced Units sold Sales 0 8,600 5,900 $ 767,000 $ 172,000 $ 86,000 Materials cost Variable conversion cost used Fixed manufacturing cost Indirect operating costs (fixed) $ 946,000 $ 118,000 The difference between the variable costing ending inventory and the absorption costing ending inventory is: Multiple Choice O 2,700 units times $115 per unit variable conversion cost plus $110 per unit fixed manufacturing cost 4 2,700 units times $115 per unit variable conversion cost plus $110 per unit fixed manufacturing cost plus $111.67 per unit indirect operating c 2,700 units times $105 per unit materials cost
At the end of the accounting period Tubman, Inc. reports operating income of $50,000, a contribution margin of $15, and a fixed overhead rate of $6 per unit. Under variable costing, if this company produces 100 more units of inventory, then operating income: a. will increase by $1,500 b. will decrease by $1,500 c. will increase by $900 d. will decrease by $900 e. will increase by $600 f. will decrease by $600 g. will not be affected h. Cannot be determined
The level of inventory of a manufactured product has increased by 7,949 units during a period. The following data are also available: Variable Fixed Unit manufacturing costs of the period $12.00 $5.00 Unit operating expenses of the period 4.00 4.00 The effect on operating income if variable costing is used rather than absorption costing would be a(n) a.$71,541 decrease b.$39,745 increase c.$39,745 decrease d.$71,541 increase
Data concerning Dakota Enterprises' operations last year appear below: Units in the Beginning Inventory -0- Units Units Produced 4,000 Units Units Sold 3,900 Units Selling Price Per Unit $140 Variable Costs Per Unit: Direct Material $41 Direct Labor 43 Manufacturing Overhead 6 Sellling and Administrative Costs 4 Fixed Costs in Total: Manufacturing Overhead $84,000 Selling and Administrative Costs 39,000 Match each of the following items with the proper amount. Unit Product Cost , Using Absorption Costing Unit Gross Margin…
2. A condensed income statement by product line for Master Energy Co. indicated the following for the Master Energy product line for the past year: Revenues and Costs Dollar Amount Sales $12,500,000 Cost of goods sold Gross profit Operating expenses Loss from operations 8,250,000 4,250,000 6,010,000 (1,760,000) It is estimated that 25% of the cost of goods sold represents fixed factory overhead costs and that 15% of the operating expenses are fixed. Because Master Energy is only one of many products, the fixed costs will not be materially affected if the product is discontinued. a. Prepare a differential analysis dated January 31st to determine whether Master Energy should be continued (Alternative 1) or discontinued (Alternative 2). b. Should Master Energy be retained? Explain.
The level of inventory of a manufactured product has increased by 7,859 units during a period. The following data are also available: Variable Fixed Unit manufacturing costs of the period $11.00 $8.00 Unit operating expenses of the period 4.00 2.00 The effect on operating income if variable costing is used rather than absorption costing would be a(n) Oa. $78,590 increase Ob. $62,872 increase Oc. $78,590 decrease Od. $62,872 decrease
Joplin Company Absorption Costing Income Statement For the Month Ended April 30 Sales (2,500 units) Cost of goods sold: Cost of goods manufactured (2,900 units) Inventory, April 30 (400 units) Total cost of goods sold Gross profit Selling and administrative expenses Operating income $75,400 (10,400) $92,500 (65,000) $27,500 (16,050) $11,450 If the fixed manufacturing costs were $18,096 and the fixed selling and administrative expenses were $7,860, prepare an income statement according to the i variable costing concept. Round all final answers to whole dollars.
Dowell Company produces a single product. Its income statements under absorption costing for its first two years of operation follow. Income Statements (Absorption Costing) Sales ($52 per unit) Cost of goods sold ($36 per unit) Year 2 Year 1 $ 1,508,000 1,044,000 $ 2,756,000 1,908,000 Gross profit Selling and administrative expenses Income Additional Information a. Sales and production data for these first two years follow. Units Units produced Units sold Year 1 41,000 29,000 Year 2 41,000 53,000 464,000 366,000 848,000 462,000 $ 98,000 $ 386,000 b. Variable costs per unit and fixed costs per year are unchanged during these years. The company's $36 per unit product cost using absorption costing consists of the following. Direct materials Direct labor Variable overhead Fixed overhead ($451,000/41,000 units) Total product cost per unit $ 11 11 3 11 $ 36 c. Selling and administrative expenses consist of the following. Selling and Administrative Expenses Variable selling and administrative…
On March 31, the end of the first year of operations, Barnard Inc., manufactured 5,500 units and sold 4,700 units. The following income statement was prepared, based on the variable costing concept: Barnard Inc.Variable Costing Income StatementFor the Year Ended March 31, 20Y1 Sales $940,000 Variable cost of goods sold: Variable cost of goods manufactured $528,000 Inventory, March 31 (76,800) Total variable cost of goods sold (451,200) Manufacturing margin $488,800 Total variable selling and administrative expenses (112,800) Contribution margin $376,000 Fixed costs: Fixed manufacturing costs $242,000 Fixed selling and administrative expenses 75,200 Total fixed costs (317,200) Operating income $58,800 Determine the unit cost of goods manufactured, based on (a) the variable costing concept and (b) the absorption costing concept. Variable costing $fill in the blank 1 Absorption costing…

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