**Reaction of Lithium with Nitrogen to Form Lithium Nitride**In this chemical reaction, solid lithium reacts with nitrogen gas to produce solid lithium nitride (Li₃N). The following details pertain to a specific experiment:- **Reactants Used:** - Lithium (Li): 12.3 grams - Nitrogen gas (N₂): 33.6 grams**Tasks and Calculations:**a) **Calculate the Mass of Lithium Nitride Produced:**You will need to use stoichiometry to determine the amount of lithium nitride (Li₃N) produced from the given masses of reactants.b) **Identify the Reactant Used in Excess and Calculate Its Unreacted Mass:**Determine which reactant is in excess and calculate how many grams remain unreacted after the reaction is complete.

Given that Solid Lithium metal reacts with nitrogen gas to form solid Lithium Nitride, Li3N. Mass of…

16- Lithium solid reacts with Nitrogen gas to form solid Lithium Nitride Li3N. In one experiment, 12.3 g of Li(s) are heated with 33.6 g of Nitrogen gas. a) Calculate the mass of Lithium Nitride produced b) Identify the reactant used in excess, and calculate how many grams of it are left unreacted.

16- Lithium solid reacts with Nitrogen gas to form solid Lithium Nitride Li3N. In one experiment, 12.3 g of Li(s) are heated with 33.6 g of Nitrogen gas. a) Calculate the mass of Lithium Nitride produced b) Identify the reactant used in excess, and calculate how many grams of it are left unreacted.

Chemistry

10th Edition

ISBN:9781305957404

Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste

Publisher:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste

Chapter1: Chemical Foundations

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 1RQ: Define and explain the differences between the following terms. a. law and theory b. theory and...

See similar textbooks

Similar questions

3. Table salt (NaCl) is produced when sodium element reacts with chlorine gas. a) Write the balance chemical reaction. 2 Na +Cl2 2nacI b) Determine the mass of NaCl produced when 12.8 g of sodium reacts. c) Determine the mass of NaCl produced with 10.2 g of chlorine gas reacts. d) Which amount, 12.8 g of sodium or 10.2 g of chlorine gas, provides a better yield of NaCI?
Consider the general chemical equation 3A+B→2C. Part A. If 1.45 g of A reacts with 1.75 g of B, what is the mass of C? Express your answer with the appropriate units. Part B. If 4.70 g of A reacts to produce 8.95 g of C, what is the mass of B? Express your answer with the appropriate units.
A website promoting the use of alternative energy vehicles and hybrid technologies claims that "A typical automobile in the USA uses about 40 gal of gasoline every month, producing about 750 lb of carbon dioxide." To determine the truth of this statement, calculate how many pounds of carbon dioxide are produced when 40.00 gal of gasoline are combusted. Assume that the primary ingredient in gasoline is octane, CH₁8 (1), which has a density of 0.703 g mL¯¹. 18
Consider the following reaction between sulfur trioxide and water: SO3(g)+H2O(l)→H2SO4(aq) A chemist allows 61.5 g of SO3SO3 and 11.2 g of H2O to react. When the reaction is finished, the chemist collects 56.2 g of H2SO4 Determine the percent yield for the reaction. Express your answer to three significant figures.
For the following unbalanced reaction, suppose exactly 5.85 g of each reactant is taken. Determine which reactant is limiting, and also determine what mass of the excess reagent will remain after the limiting reactant is consumed. NaCl(s) + H₂SO4 (1) → HCl(g) + Na2SO4(s) Limiting reactant: Mass of excess reagent = g
According to the following reaction, how many grams of nitrogen monoxide will be formed upon the complete reaction of 24.6 grams of oxygen gas with excess nitrogen gas? N₂ (g) + O₂ (g) →→→2NO (g) grams nitrogen monoxide
Lithium and nitrogen react in a combination reaction to produce lithium nitride: 6Li(s) + N2(g) → 2Li3N(s)In a particular experiment, 3.50 g samples of each reagent are reacted.a) What is the limiting reagent?b) What is the theoretical yield in grams of lithium nitride?c) If only 4.25 grams of lithium nitride is produced in the reaction, what is the percent yield?
For the following reaction, 23.1 grams ofcarbon disulfide are allowed to react with89.2 grams of chlorine gas .carbon disulfide ( s ) + chlorine ( g ) carbon tetrachloride ( l ) + sulfur dichloride ( s )What is the maximum amount of carbon tetrachloride that can be formed? grams What is the FORMULA for the limiting reagent? What amount of the excess reagent remains after the reaction is complete? grams
For the reaction below, balance the chemical equation and then calculate how many grams of NH3 form when each amount of reactant completely reacts. N2H4 (l) → NH3 (g) + N2 (g) a. 5.3 mol N2H4 b. 32.5 g N2H4 c. 14.7 kg N2H4