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Calculus: Early Transcendentals
8th Edition
ISBN:9781285741550
Author:James Stewart
Publisher:James Stewart
Chapter1: Functions And Models
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1RCC: (a) What is a function? What are its domain and range? (b) What is the graph of a function? (c) How...
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The graphs of the polar curves r=5 and r=5+2sin(3ø) are shown in the figure for 0 is less than or equal to ø is less than or equal to 2 pi. Let R be the area of the shaded region inside the graph of r=5 and inside the graph of r=5+2sin(3ø) from 0 is less than or equal to ø is less than or equal to pi. Write an integral expression for the area of R.
This is a polar plot which typically represents data in a circular format rather than using Cartesian coordinates. Here’s a detailed explanation of its features:

1. **Axes and Labels:**
   - The plot is circular, divided into angular increments marked by angles from 0° to 360°, clockwise incremented in 30° steps.
   - Concentric circles indicate radial values, which are labeled 0, 2, 4, and 6.

2. **Data Representation:**
   - The plot consists of two distinct lines.
   - The inner, darker line creates a closed loop that reflects the primary data pattern.
   - The area inside this line and above the 0°-180° line is shaded red, highlighting a region of interest.

3. **Pattern Description:**
   - The outer, orange curve starts at the 0° position, with a loop extending beyond the radius marked by 6 at certain angles, specifically greater on the sides starting from about 60° to 150° and again between 210° and 330°.
   - The inner pattern resembles a heart shape, with symmetry about the 0°-180° axis, peaking at the top around 90°.

This type of plot is often used to display variables with directional components, such as wind speed and direction, or to visualize patterns that have a repetitive nature over 360 degrees.
Transcribed Image Text:This is a polar plot which typically represents data in a circular format rather than using Cartesian coordinates. Here’s a detailed explanation of its features: 1. **Axes and Labels:** - The plot is circular, divided into angular increments marked by angles from 0° to 360°, clockwise incremented in 30° steps. - Concentric circles indicate radial values, which are labeled 0, 2, 4, and 6. 2. **Data Representation:** - The plot consists of two distinct lines. - The inner, darker line creates a closed loop that reflects the primary data pattern. - The area inside this line and above the 0°-180° line is shaded red, highlighting a region of interest. 3. **Pattern Description:** - The outer, orange curve starts at the 0° position, with a loop extending beyond the radius marked by 6 at certain angles, specifically greater on the sides starting from about 60° to 150° and again between 210° and 330°. - The inner pattern resembles a heart shape, with symmetry about the 0°-180° axis, peaking at the top around 90°. This type of plot is often used to display variables with directional components, such as wind speed and direction, or to visualize patterns that have a repetitive nature over 360 degrees.
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