15.30) Match each of the following descriptions with the appropriate catabolic processes. Descriptions: a) Carbohydrates are hydrolyzed to monosaccharides. Triglycerides are "partially" hydrolyzed to fatty acid salts and monoglyceride. Proteins are hydrolyzed to amino acids. Digestion b) A quaternary ammonium group (-NH3*) is removed from glutamic acid, thereby producing ammonium (NH4+) and a-ketoglutarate. Oxidative Deamination c) Glycogen is converted to glucose. Glycogenolysis d) A spiral metabolic pathway in which fatty acids are converted to acetyl-CoA, NADH and FADH₂. B-oxidation e) Triglycerides that are stored primarily in adipose (fat) cells and muscle cells are broken down into fatty acids and glycerol. Lypolysis f) A linear metabolic pathway in which glucose is converted into two pyruvate ions. Glycolysis g) A circular metabolic pathway in which acetyl-CoA is metabolized to produce ATP, NADH, and FADH₂ Citric Acid Cycle Catabolic Processes Choices: Glycolysis Glycogenolysis Digestion Oxidative Deamination Citric Acid Cycle B-oxidation Lypolysis
15.30) Match each of the following descriptions with the appropriate catabolic processes. Descriptions: a) Carbohydrates are hydrolyzed to monosaccharides. Triglycerides are "partially" hydrolyzed to fatty acid salts and monoglyceride. Proteins are hydrolyzed to amino acids. Digestion b) A quaternary ammonium group (-NH3*) is removed from glutamic acid, thereby producing ammonium (NH4+) and a-ketoglutarate. Oxidative Deamination c) Glycogen is converted to glucose. Glycogenolysis d) A spiral metabolic pathway in which fatty acids are converted to acetyl-CoA, NADH and FADH₂. B-oxidation e) Triglycerides that are stored primarily in adipose (fat) cells and muscle cells are broken down into fatty acids and glycerol. Lypolysis f) A linear metabolic pathway in which glucose is converted into two pyruvate ions. Glycolysis g) A circular metabolic pathway in which acetyl-CoA is metabolized to produce ATP, NADH, and FADH₂ Citric Acid Cycle Catabolic Processes Choices: Glycolysis Glycogenolysis Digestion Oxidative Deamination Citric Acid Cycle B-oxidation Lypolysis
Human Anatomy & Physiology (11th Edition)
11th Edition
ISBN:9780134580999
Author:Elaine N. Marieb, Katja N. Hoehn
Publisher:Elaine N. Marieb, Katja N. Hoehn
Chapter1: The Human Body: An Orientation
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1RQ: The correct sequence of levels forming the structural hierarchy is A. (a) organ, organ system,...
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Transcribed Image Text:15.30) Match each of the following descriptions with the appropriate catabolic processes.
Descriptions:
a) Carbohydrates are hydrolyzed to monosaccharides. Triglycerides are "partially"
hydrolyzed to fatty acid salts and monoglyceride. Proteins are hydrolyzed to amino
acids. Digestion
b) A quaternary ammonium group (-NH3+) is removed from glutamic acid, thereby
producing ammonium (NH4+) and a-ketoglutarate. Oxidative Deamination
c) Glycogen is converted to glucose. Glycogenolysis
d) A spiral metabolic pathway in which fatty acids are converted to acetyl-CoA,
NADH and FADH₂. B-oxidation
e) Triglycerides that are stored primarily in adipose (fat) cells and muscle cells are
broken down into fatty acids and glycerol. Lypolysis
f)
A linear metabolic pathway in which glucose is converted into two pyruvate ions.
Glycolysis
g) A circular metabolic pathway in which acetyl-CoA is metabolized to produce ATP,
NADH, and FADH₂, Citric Acid Cycle
Catabolic Processes Choices:
Glycolysis
Glycogenolysis
Digestion
Oxidative Deamination
Citric Acid Cycle
B-oxidation
Lypolysis
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