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15. The urinary bladder is composed of interwoven smooth muscles called: A. Deltoid muscle B. Detrusor muscle C. Dilator muscle D. None of the above 16. The following comprise the extracellular fluid, EXCEPT: A. Lymph B. Synovial fluid C. Plasma D. Cytoplasm

15. The urinary bladder is composed of interwoven smooth muscles called: A. Deltoid muscle B. Detrusor muscle C. Dilator muscle D. None of the above 16. The following comprise the extracellular fluid, EXCEPT: A. Lymph B. Synovial fluid C. Plasma D. Cytoplasm

Human Anatomy & Physiology (11th Edition)
Human Anatomy & Physiology (11th Edition)
11th Edition
ISBN:9780134580999
Author:Elaine N. Marieb, Katja N. Hoehn
Publisher:Elaine N. Marieb, Katja N. Hoehn
Chapter1: The Human Body: An Orientation
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15. The urinary bladder is composed of interwoven smooth muscles called: A. Deltoid muscle B. Detrusor muscle C. Dilator muscle D. None of the above 16. The following comprise the extracellular fluid, EXCEPT: A. Lymph B. Synovial fluid C. Plasma D. Cytoplasm 17. Increase in pH, decrease in PaCO2, normal HCO³ A. Respiratory acidosis B. Respiratory alkalosis C. Metabolic acidosis D. Metabolic alkalosis 18. Decrease in pH, normal PaCO2, decrease HCO³ A. Respiratory acidosis B. Respiratory alkalosis C. Metabolic acidosis D. Metabolic alkalosis 19. Decrease in pH, increase in PaCO₂, normal HCO³ A. Respiratory acidosis B. Respiratory alkalosis C. Metabolic acidosis D. Metabolic alkalosis 20. Rapid elimination of H* from the body, such as excessive vomiting, can cause: A. Respiratory acidosis B. Respiratory alkalosis C. Metabolic acidosis D. Metabolic alkalosis
Transcribed Image Text:15. The urinary bladder is composed of interwoven smooth muscles called: A. Deltoid muscle B. Detrusor muscle C. Dilator muscle D. None of the above 16. The following comprise the extracellular fluid, EXCEPT: A. Lymph B. Synovial fluid C. Plasma D. Cytoplasm 17. Increase in pH, decrease in PaCO2, normal HCO³ A. Respiratory acidosis B. Respiratory alkalosis C. Metabolic acidosis D. Metabolic alkalosis 18. Decrease in pH, normal PaCO2, decrease HCO³ A. Respiratory acidosis B. Respiratory alkalosis C. Metabolic acidosis D. Metabolic alkalosis 19. Decrease in pH, increase in PaCO₂, normal HCO³ A. Respiratory acidosis B. Respiratory alkalosis C. Metabolic acidosis D. Metabolic alkalosis 20. Rapid elimination of H* from the body, such as excessive vomiting, can cause: A. Respiratory acidosis B. Respiratory alkalosis C. Metabolic acidosis D. Metabolic alkalosis
7. Potassium in mainly secreted in exchange for sodium in this renal tubule. A. Proximal convoluted tubule B. Descending loop of Henle C. Distal convoluted tubule D. Ascending loop of Henle 8. This tubule mainly reabsorbs water, sodium, potassium, urea, glucose and amino acids. A. Proximal convoluted tubule B. Descending loop of Henle C. Distal convoluted tubule D. Ascending loop of Henle 9. Water reabsorption in this tubule A. Descending loop of Henle B. Ascending loop of Henle C. Distal convoluted tubule D. Collecting duct mainly mediated by antidiuretic hormone. 10. Which of the following is the correct order of flow of renal blood vessels? A. Renal arteries, peritubular arteries, arcuate arteries, afferent arteries, interlobar arteries B. Afferent arteries, interlobar arteries, interlobular arteries, efferent arteries, arcuate arteries C. Interlobar arteries, arcuate arteries, interlobular arteries, afferent arterioles, glomerulus D. Renal arteries, efferent arterioles, peritubular capillaries, arcuate arteries, glomerulus 11. The atrial natriuretic peptide decreases blood pressure by: A. Decreasing sodium reabsorption in the kidneys B. Allowing sodium to remain in the tubules of the nephron. C. Osmosis of water into tubules toward sodium D. All of the above 12. The ureters are lined with what type of epithelium: A. Simple cuboidal B. Transitional C. Simple squamous D. Simple columnar 13. A stone or calculus is most likely to get stuck in this/these parts of the ureter(s), EXCEPT: A. Ureteropelvic junction B. Where the ureter enters the bladder C. Where it crosses the fallopian tubes in females D. Where it crosses the iliac vessels 14. A staghorn calculus is caused by repeated infections with this bacterium: A. Klebsiella pneumoniae B. Escherichia coli C. Listeria monocytogenes D. Proteus mirabilis
Transcribed Image Text:7. Potassium in mainly secreted in exchange for sodium in this renal tubule. A. Proximal convoluted tubule B. Descending loop of Henle C. Distal convoluted tubule D. Ascending loop of Henle 8. This tubule mainly reabsorbs water, sodium, potassium, urea, glucose and amino acids. A. Proximal convoluted tubule B. Descending loop of Henle C. Distal convoluted tubule D. Ascending loop of Henle 9. Water reabsorption in this tubule A. Descending loop of Henle B. Ascending loop of Henle C. Distal convoluted tubule D. Collecting duct mainly mediated by antidiuretic hormone. 10. Which of the following is the correct order of flow of renal blood vessels? A. Renal arteries, peritubular arteries, arcuate arteries, afferent arteries, interlobar arteries B. Afferent arteries, interlobar arteries, interlobular arteries, efferent arteries, arcuate arteries C. Interlobar arteries, arcuate arteries, interlobular arteries, afferent arterioles, glomerulus D. Renal arteries, efferent arterioles, peritubular capillaries, arcuate arteries, glomerulus 11. The atrial natriuretic peptide decreases blood pressure by: A. Decreasing sodium reabsorption in the kidneys B. Allowing sodium to remain in the tubules of the nephron. C. Osmosis of water into tubules toward sodium D. All of the above 12. The ureters are lined with what type of epithelium: A. Simple cuboidal B. Transitional C. Simple squamous D. Simple columnar 13. A stone or calculus is most likely to get stuck in this/these parts of the ureter(s), EXCEPT: A. Ureteropelvic junction B. Where the ureter enters the bladder C. Where it crosses the fallopian tubes in females D. Where it crosses the iliac vessels 14. A staghorn calculus is caused by repeated infections with this bacterium: A. Klebsiella pneumoniae B. Escherichia coli C. Listeria monocytogenes D. Proteus mirabilis
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