15. Speed of a car The accompanying figure shows the time- to-distance graph for a sports car accelerating from a standstill. P 650 600 Q4 500 Q3 400 300 200 100 5 10 15 t 20 Elapsed time (sec) a. Estimate the slopes of secants PQ1, PQ2, PQ3, and PQ4, arranging them in order in a table like the one in Figure 2.6. What are the appropriate units for these slopes? b. Then estimate the car's speed at time t = 20 sec. Distance (m)
Displacement, Velocity and Acceleration
In classical mechanics, kinematics deals with the motion of a particle. It deals only with the position, velocity, acceleration, and displacement of a particle. It has no concern about the source of motion.
Linear Displacement
The term "displacement" refers to when something shifts away from its original "location," and "linear" refers to a straight line. As a result, “Linear Displacement” can be described as the movement of an object in a straight line along a single axis, for example, from side to side or up and down. Non-contact sensors such as LVDTs and other linear location sensors can calculate linear displacement. Non-contact sensors such as LVDTs and other linear location sensors can calculate linear displacement. Linear displacement is usually measured in millimeters or inches and may be positive or negative.
![15. Speed of a car The accompanying figure shows the time-
to-distance graph for a sports car accelerating from a standstill.
P
650
600
Q4
500
400
Q2
300
200
100
5
10
15
20
Elapsed time (sec)
a. Estimate the slopes of secants PQ1, PQ2, PQ3, and PQ4,
arranging them in order in a table like the one in Figure 2.6.
What are the appropriate units for these slopes?
b. Then estimate the car's speed at time t = 20 sec.
Distance (m)](/v2/_next/image?url=https%3A%2F%2Fcontent.bartleby.com%2Fqna-images%2Fquestion%2F072e64ce-ab1a-4db7-bd00-70e543fbc29a%2F99a6f995-a337-4ea2-a254-63f132d65d0d%2Fv7yhxa7_processed.jpeg&w=3840&q=75)
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