140° 4m B Length of ABC %3D

Elementary Geometry For College Students, 7e
7th Edition
ISBN:9781337614085
Author:Alexander, Daniel C.; Koeberlein, Geralyn M.
Publisher:Alexander, Daniel C.; Koeberlein, Geralyn M.
ChapterP: Preliminary Concepts
SectionP.CT: Test
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### Understanding Circle Arc Length

In the diagram, we have a circle with center \( D \). The points \( A \), \( B \), and \( C \) are on the circumference of the circle. The segment \( AC \) is an internal chord of the circle, creating an angle of \( 140^\circ \) at the center, denoted as \( \angle ADC = 140^\circ \). The radius of the circle is 4 meters.

The task is to determine the length of the arc \( ABC \), which is the arc passing through points \( A \), \( B \), and \( C \).

#### Steps to Calculate the Length of Arc \( ABC \)

1. **Understand the central angle**: The central angle \(\angle ADC = 140^\circ\).

2. **Convert the angle to radians**:
   \[
   \text{Angle in radians} = 140^\circ \times \frac{\pi}{180^\circ} = \frac{140\pi}{180} = \frac{7\pi}{9} \text{ radians}
   \]

3. **Arc Length Formula**:
   \[
   \text{Arc Length} = \text{Radius} \times \text{Angle in Radians}
   \]
   \[
   \text{Arc Length of ABC} = 4 \text{ meters} \times \frac{7\pi}{9}
   \]
   \[
   \text{Arc Length of ABC} = \frac{28\pi}{9} \text{ meters}
   \]

   So the length of the arc \(ABC\) is:
   \[
   \frac{28\pi}{9} \text{ meters}
   \]

### Conclusion
The length of the arc \(ABC\) in the given circle is, \(\frac{28\pi}{9}\) meters. This calculation helps in understanding how the central angle and radius can be used to determine the arc length in a circle.
Transcribed Image Text:### Understanding Circle Arc Length In the diagram, we have a circle with center \( D \). The points \( A \), \( B \), and \( C \) are on the circumference of the circle. The segment \( AC \) is an internal chord of the circle, creating an angle of \( 140^\circ \) at the center, denoted as \( \angle ADC = 140^\circ \). The radius of the circle is 4 meters. The task is to determine the length of the arc \( ABC \), which is the arc passing through points \( A \), \( B \), and \( C \). #### Steps to Calculate the Length of Arc \( ABC \) 1. **Understand the central angle**: The central angle \(\angle ADC = 140^\circ\). 2. **Convert the angle to radians**: \[ \text{Angle in radians} = 140^\circ \times \frac{\pi}{180^\circ} = \frac{140\pi}{180} = \frac{7\pi}{9} \text{ radians} \] 3. **Arc Length Formula**: \[ \text{Arc Length} = \text{Radius} \times \text{Angle in Radians} \] \[ \text{Arc Length of ABC} = 4 \text{ meters} \times \frac{7\pi}{9} \] \[ \text{Arc Length of ABC} = \frac{28\pi}{9} \text{ meters} \] So the length of the arc \(ABC\) is: \[ \frac{28\pi}{9} \text{ meters} \] ### Conclusion The length of the arc \(ABC\) in the given circle is, \(\frac{28\pi}{9}\) meters. This calculation helps in understanding how the central angle and radius can be used to determine the arc length in a circle.
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