14. Why is the nitro group a meta director? A. Because it is sterically very large. B. Because it adds electron density to the meta position, thus activating it. C. Because it stabilizes the intermediate cation. D. Because it removes more electron density from the ortho and para positions than the meta position, thus deactivating the meta position less.

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Chapter1: Chemical Foundations
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Can you explain the reasons and concepts for why these answers are true?

14. Why is the nitro group a meta director?
A. Because it is sterically very large.
B. Because it adds electron density to the meta position, thus activating it.
C. Because it stabilizes the intermediate cation.
D. Because it removes more electron density from the ortho and para positions than the meta position,
thus deactivating the meta position less.
Transcribed Image Text:14. Why is the nitro group a meta director? A. Because it is sterically very large. B. Because it adds electron density to the meta position, thus activating it. C. Because it stabilizes the intermediate cation. D. Because it removes more electron density from the ortho and para positions than the meta position, thus deactivating the meta position less.
13. Which of the following halides will not work as an electrophile in a Friedel-Crafts allkylation reaction?
Br
Br
Br
Br
II
IV
А. I
В. II
C. II
D. IV
Transcribed Image Text:13. Which of the following halides will not work as an electrophile in a Friedel-Crafts allkylation reaction? Br Br Br Br II IV А. I В. II C. II D. IV
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