Q14 **Question 14:**Which of the following compounds can act as an Arrhenius, Brønsted, and Lewis base?Options:- (a) H₂O - (b) NH₃- (c) Na₂CO₃- (d) a & b- (e) a, b, & cChoices for Answer:- ⭕ b- ⭕ d- ⭕ c- ⭕ a**Explanation:**This multiple-choice question asks about the ability of different compounds to function as bases according to Arrhenius, Brønsted, and Lewis theories. Each theory defines bases in slightly different ways:- **Arrhenius Base**: A substance that increases the concentration of OH⁻ ions in aqueous solution.- **Brønsted Base**: A substance that can accept a proton (H⁺).- **Lewis Base**: A substance that can donate a pair of electrons.Ammonia (NH₃), for example, is a well-known base under all three theories:- It accepts a proton (Brønsted).- It can donate an electron pair (Lewis).- In water, it increases the concentration of OH⁻ ions indirectly by reacting with water (Arrhenius).Students must evaluate each option based on these definitions to determine which compounds satisfy all three theories of bases.

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Answered: 14. Which of the following compounds…

14. Which of the following compounds can act as an Arrhenius, Bronsted, and Lewis base? (a) H₂O (b) NH3 (c) Na2CO3 (d) a & b (e) a, b, & c O b O d O C O a

Chemistry

10th Edition

ISBN:9781305957404

Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste

Publisher:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste

Chapter1: Chemical Foundations

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 1RQ: Define and explain the differences between the following terms. a. law and theory b. theory and...

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