14. Various types of glands form a part of the alimentary canal wall or duct their sec B with the function/locations described in column A. Column A 1. produce(s) mucus; found in the submucosa of the small intestine 2. produce(s) a product containing amylase that begins starch breakdown in the mouth 3. produce(s) many enzymes and an alkaline fluid that is secreted into the duodenum 4. produce(s) bile that it secretes into the duodenum via the bile duct 5. produce(s) HCI and pepsinogen 6. found in the mucosa of the small intestine; produce(s) intestinal juice Column B . a. b. C. d. e. f. duodenal gland gastric glands intestinal crypt liver pancreas salivary glands

14. Various types of glands form a part of the alimentary canal wall or duct their sec B with the function/locations described in column A. Column A 1. produce(s) mucus; found in the submucosa of the small intestine 2. produce(s) a product containing amylase that begins starch breakdown in the mouth 3. produce(s) many enzymes and an alkaline fluid that is secreted into the duodenum 4. produce(s) bile that it secretes into the duodenum via the bile duct 5. produce(s) HCI and pepsinogen 6. found in the mucosa of the small intestine; produce(s) intestinal juice Column B . a. b. C. d. e. f. duodenal gland gastric glands intestinal crypt liver pancreas salivary glands

Human Anatomy & Physiology (11th Edition)

11th Edition

ISBN:9780134580999

Author:Elaine N. Marieb, Katja N. Hoehn

Publisher:Elaine N. Marieb, Katja N. Hoehn

Chapter1: The Human Body: An Orientation

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 1RQ: The correct sequence of levels forming the structural hierarchy is A. (a) organ, organ system,...

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1. Organs of the Alimentary Canal part a. How do the epithelia of the esophagus-stomach junction relate to their specific functions? part b. Differentiate the colon from the large intestine.
1. Describe the general structure of the large intestine 2. What are the general functions of large intestinal secretions 3. Define defecation and explain the process of defecation reflex 4. Describe the process of mastication and deglutition processes 5. Describe the various movement in the stomach and how they are related to it functions.
35. Stem cells in the intestinal epithelium are required for maintaining ahomoestaticrate of tissue production to maintain a healthy tissue turner. True False
The patient has a delayed outflow of bile from the gallbladder. What may this condition lead to? Emulsification would be correct. Chylomicrons wouldn't be able to function normally. Micelles would be formed correctly. Bile salts wouldn't be formed from cholesterol. Bile salts wouldn't be able to function normally.
Liver 1. Explain what it means for bile to emulsify fat ? 2. Where is boiled stored ? 3. What does it contain? Pancreas Below are important pancreatic secretions.List the function of each. 1. Sodium bicarbonate 2. Amylase 3. Proteases 4. Lipase 5. The pancreas also produces two hormones:
29. List the four steps in Rumination: a. b. C. d. 30. Carbon dioxide and methane produced during fermentation is eliminated by the ruminant through the process of. This occurs approximately per minute. 31. In ruminants, are absorbed into the blood as their main source of energy. 32. List the three parts of the small intestine. vd seooulg boold owol a. b. С. 33. Identify the parts of the Gl tract on this illustration 1 3 4 6. 7 8 9. 10 34. Lymphoid tissue called are found
8, Cells that are capable of absorption in the GI tract are located in the Multiple Choice mucosa because it is made of a relatively thin epithelium serosa because it is made of a thin, permeable membrane muscularis because it contains enteric nerve plexuses submucosa because it has blood vessels and nerves
4. Fill the information about different phases of gastric secretion What happens during the phase Name of the phase Duration, when it happens What triggers the phase What products are secreted during the phase What can inhibit the phase Example from real life how this phase can be activated and inhibited
Which of these do you think would havethe most severe effect on digestion: surgicalremoval of the stomach, gallbladder, orpancreas? Explain
3c.) Now, diagram below the internal structure of each villus Make sure to carefully depict the microvilli brush border and the system of vessels within each villus. Identify in your drawing the path taken by water-soluble versus fat-soluble nutrients once absorbed in the intestinal villi. (
Blockage of nerve signals to the salivary glands could result in what disorder? pancreatitis O pyloric stenosis O iritable bowl syndrome O xerostomnia
In the figure, cells of the secrete HCI, which Pepsinogen Pepsin HCI Lumen a. small intestine epithelium; keeps pepsin in its inactive form so the cells themselves are not digested O b. stomach epithelium; activates pepsinogen to form pepsin O c. pancreas; activates pepsinogen to form pepsin d. stomach submucosa; causes a low pH that activates pepsin е. pancreas epithelium; causes high acidity in the stomach, activating pepsinogen as a digestive enzyme