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14. Explain the four basic types of chemical reactions. Be sure to include a sample equation for each type. Describe how rate relationships and activation energy are important in chemical reactions.

14. Explain the four basic types of chemical reactions. Be sure to include a sample equation for each type. Describe how rate relationships and activation energy are important in chemical reactions.

Chemistry
Chemistry
10th Edition
ISBN:9781305957404
Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Publisher:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Chapter1: Chemical Foundations
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1RQ: Define and explain the differences between the following terms. a. law and theory b. theory and...
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Periodic Table of the Elements VIA kenicnter 94 - Pu Не 13 14 NA 15 16 17 VIA IIA IIA VA VIA Name Pke Aamic D Li Be C N Ne a tter lr AS LD S Setcategaryinthe meal-mtal talen oler afedgord lad Bey Alkai netaa Alirerhra Actinides Metalaid actieta adte antwiol praperties 14 Tstan res Petranstenrt ktia gass Na Mg Al Si P S CI Ar 12 10 VIID 11 VID VII VII VID IB 34 29 2 K K Ca Sc Ti V Cr Mn Fe Co Ni Cu Zn Ga Ge As Se Br Kr Tan H 37 42 44 45 $2 Rb Sr Y Zr Nb Mo Tc Ru Rh Pd Ag Cd In Sn Sb Te Xe: 12 77 Cs Ba Hf Ta W Re Os Ir PtAu Hg TI Pb Bi Po At Rn 17 104 108 110 T6 Fr Ra Rf Db: Sg Bh Hs Mt Ds Rg Cn Nh Fl Mc Lv Ts Og Ce Pr Nd Pm Sm Eu Gd Tb Dy Ho Er Tm Yb Lu Mertion Ac Th Pa u Np Pu Am bm Bk CI És im Md No Lr 100 Np Pu Am Cm Bk Cf Es Fm Md No Lr Therism are 1. Define physical and chemical properties, provide three examples of each, discuss their reversibility, and explain the fundamental differences between them.
Transcribed Image Text:Periodic Table of the Elements VIA kenicnter 94 - Pu Не 13 14 NA 15 16 17 VIA IIA IIA VA VIA Name Pke Aamic D Li Be C N Ne a tter lr AS LD S Setcategaryinthe meal-mtal talen oler afedgord lad Bey Alkai netaa Alirerhra Actinides Metalaid actieta adte antwiol praperties 14 Tstan res Petranstenrt ktia gass Na Mg Al Si P S CI Ar 12 10 VIID 11 VID VII VII VID IB 34 29 2 K K Ca Sc Ti V Cr Mn Fe Co Ni Cu Zn Ga Ge As Se Br Kr Tan H 37 42 44 45 $2 Rb Sr Y Zr Nb Mo Tc Ru Rh Pd Ag Cd In Sn Sb Te Xe: 12 77 Cs Ba Hf Ta W Re Os Ir PtAu Hg TI Pb Bi Po At Rn 17 104 108 110 T6 Fr Ra Rf Db: Sg Bh Hs Mt Ds Rg Cn Nh Fl Mc Lv Ts Og Ce Pr Nd Pm Sm Eu Gd Tb Dy Ho Er Tm Yb Lu Mertion Ac Th Pa u Np Pu Am bm Bk CI És im Md No Lr 100 Np Pu Am Cm Bk Cf Es Fm Md No Lr Therism are 1. Define physical and chemical properties, provide three examples of each, discuss their reversibility, and explain the fundamental differences between them.
7:30 TAME meve mant in wateu moleenle and thus it i polan in natuu : 11. When someone is injured, responding medical personnel may use either hot packs or cold packs to treat the injuries. These are examples of miniature chemical reactions. Using hot packs and cold packs as anexample, explain the terms endothermic reaction and exothermic reaction. 12. Combustion reactions take place between a fuel and oxygen and produce carbon dioxide and water. Balance the following combustion reaction. OC2H,O + D02 OCO2 +DH20 13. Aqueous lead (II) nitrate, Pb(NO;)2 undergoes a double displacement reaction with aqueous sodium chloride, NaCl, in which a precipitate forms. If the precipitate contains lead, write the balanced chemical equation forthis reaction. Be sure to include the states of each of the reactants and products. 14. Explain the four basic types of chemical reactions. Be sure to include a sample equation for each type. Describe how rate relationships and activation energy are important in chemical reactions. 15. Write the equilibrium expression for the following reaction. Based upon the value of K, would you expect there to be more or less product in the equilibrium mixture? Why? CaO(s) + CHa(g) + 2H20(g) CacOa(s) + 4H2(g) Kp = 2344
Transcribed Image Text:7:30 TAME meve mant in wateu moleenle and thus it i polan in natuu : 11. When someone is injured, responding medical personnel may use either hot packs or cold packs to treat the injuries. These are examples of miniature chemical reactions. Using hot packs and cold packs as anexample, explain the terms endothermic reaction and exothermic reaction. 12. Combustion reactions take place between a fuel and oxygen and produce carbon dioxide and water. Balance the following combustion reaction. OC2H,O + D02 OCO2 +DH20 13. Aqueous lead (II) nitrate, Pb(NO;)2 undergoes a double displacement reaction with aqueous sodium chloride, NaCl, in which a precipitate forms. If the precipitate contains lead, write the balanced chemical equation forthis reaction. Be sure to include the states of each of the reactants and products. 14. Explain the four basic types of chemical reactions. Be sure to include a sample equation for each type. Describe how rate relationships and activation energy are important in chemical reactions. 15. Write the equilibrium expression for the following reaction. Based upon the value of K, would you expect there to be more or less product in the equilibrium mixture? Why? CaO(s) + CHa(g) + 2H20(g) CacOa(s) + 4H2(g) Kp = 2344
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