1,4-Dioxane is made commercially by the acid-catalyzed condensation of an alcohol. (a) Show what alcohol will undergo condensation, with loss of water, to give 1,4-dioxane.

Chemistry
10th Edition
ISBN:9781305957404
Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Publisher:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Chapter1: Chemical Foundations
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1RQ: Define and explain the differences between the following terms. a. law and theory b. theory and...
icon
Related questions
Question
Can you please help do problem 14-5, only answer a.
ers, Epoxides, and Thioethers
Dioxin (previous page) is a common name for dibenzo-1,4-dioxane, which 1s
1,4-dioxane fused with two benzene rings The name dioxin is often used incorrectly in
the news media for 2,3,7,8-tetrachlorodibenzodioxin (TCDD), a toxic contaminant in
the synthesis of the herbicide called 2,4,5-T or Agent Orange. Surprisingly, TCDD has
been in the environment for many millions of vears because it is also formed in forest
fires. Most dioxins are toxic and carcinogenic (cause cancer) because they associate with
DNA and cause a misreading of the genetic code that can result in a genetic mutation.
3D
CH, —С—ОН
C.
Cl
Cl
2,4,5-trichlorophenoxyacetic acid
(2,4,5-T or Agent Orange)
2,3,7,8-tetrachlorodibenzodioxin
(TCDD, incorrectly "dioxin")
PROBLEM 14-5
1,4-Dioxane is made commercially by the acid-catalyzed condensation of an alcohol.
(a) Show what alcohol will undergo condensation, with loss of water, to give 1,4-dioxane.
(b) Propose a mechanism for this reaction.
PROBLEM 14-6
Name the following heterocyclic ethers.
(b)
(a)
(c)
CH(CH;),
CI
Transcribed Image Text:ers, Epoxides, and Thioethers Dioxin (previous page) is a common name for dibenzo-1,4-dioxane, which 1s 1,4-dioxane fused with two benzene rings The name dioxin is often used incorrectly in the news media for 2,3,7,8-tetrachlorodibenzodioxin (TCDD), a toxic contaminant in the synthesis of the herbicide called 2,4,5-T or Agent Orange. Surprisingly, TCDD has been in the environment for many millions of vears because it is also formed in forest fires. Most dioxins are toxic and carcinogenic (cause cancer) because they associate with DNA and cause a misreading of the genetic code that can result in a genetic mutation. 3D CH, —С—ОН C. Cl Cl 2,4,5-trichlorophenoxyacetic acid (2,4,5-T or Agent Orange) 2,3,7,8-tetrachlorodibenzodioxin (TCDD, incorrectly "dioxin") PROBLEM 14-5 1,4-Dioxane is made commercially by the acid-catalyzed condensation of an alcohol. (a) Show what alcohol will undergo condensation, with loss of water, to give 1,4-dioxane. (b) Propose a mechanism for this reaction. PROBLEM 14-6 Name the following heterocyclic ethers. (b) (a) (c) CH(CH;), CI
Expert Solution
Step 1

Chemistry homework question answer, step 1, image 1

steps

Step by step

Solved in 2 steps with 2 images

Blurred answer
Knowledge Booster
Alcohols
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, chemistry and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.
Recommended textbooks for you
Chemistry
Chemistry
Chemistry
ISBN:
9781305957404
Author:
Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Publisher:
Cengage Learning
Chemistry
Chemistry
Chemistry
ISBN:
9781259911156
Author:
Raymond Chang Dr., Jason Overby Professor
Publisher:
McGraw-Hill Education
Principles of Instrumental Analysis
Principles of Instrumental Analysis
Chemistry
ISBN:
9781305577213
Author:
Douglas A. Skoog, F. James Holler, Stanley R. Crouch
Publisher:
Cengage Learning
Organic Chemistry
Organic Chemistry
Chemistry
ISBN:
9780078021558
Author:
Janice Gorzynski Smith Dr.
Publisher:
McGraw-Hill Education
Chemistry: Principles and Reactions
Chemistry: Principles and Reactions
Chemistry
ISBN:
9781305079373
Author:
William L. Masterton, Cecile N. Hurley
Publisher:
Cengage Learning
Elementary Principles of Chemical Processes, Bind…
Elementary Principles of Chemical Processes, Bind…
Chemistry
ISBN:
9781118431221
Author:
Richard M. Felder, Ronald W. Rousseau, Lisa G. Bullard
Publisher:
WILEY