n 16. You are presented with 4 solid compounds, A, B, C, and D. You know that one of them is a naphthalene (C1oHs), one of them is ascorbic acid (C6H8O6), one of them is potassium nitrate (highly water soluble), and one is calcium carbonate (insoluble in water), but you don't know which is which. Unfortunately, they are all white powders that look more or less the same. The solubility of each compound in room temperature water is listed below. Concisely describe a series of tests using common lab equipment that would allow you to determine which compounds is naphthalene, which is ascorbic acid, which is potassium nitrate, and which is calcium carbonate. Naphthalene Solubility (g/L of H2O) 0.031 Ascorbic Acid 400 Potassium Nitrate 350 Calcium Carbonate 0.014

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Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
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Chapter1: Chemical Foundations
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Problem 1RQ: Define and explain the differences between the following terms. a. law and theory b. theory and...
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16. You are presented with 4 solid compounds, A, B, C, and D. You know that one of them is a naphthalene
(C10Hs), one of them is ascorbic acid (C6H8O6), one of them is potassium nitrate (highly water soluble), and
one is calcium carbonate (insoluble in water), but you don't know which is which. Unfortunately, they are
all white powders that look more or less the same. The solubility of each compound in room temperature
water is listed below. Concisely describe a series of tests using common lab equipment that would allow
you to determine which compounds is naphthalene, which is ascorbic acid, which is potassium nitrate, and
which is calcium carbonate.
Naphthalene
Ascorbic Acid
400
Potassium Nitrate
350
Solubility (g/L of H2O) 0.031
Calcium Carbonate
0.014
Transcribed Image Text:In 16. You are presented with 4 solid compounds, A, B, C, and D. You know that one of them is a naphthalene (C10Hs), one of them is ascorbic acid (C6H8O6), one of them is potassium nitrate (highly water soluble), and one is calcium carbonate (insoluble in water), but you don't know which is which. Unfortunately, they are all white powders that look more or less the same. The solubility of each compound in room temperature water is listed below. Concisely describe a series of tests using common lab equipment that would allow you to determine which compounds is naphthalene, which is ascorbic acid, which is potassium nitrate, and which is calcium carbonate. Naphthalene Ascorbic Acid 400 Potassium Nitrate 350 Solubility (g/L of H2O) 0.031 Calcium Carbonate 0.014
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