13. Water flows the rate of 0.09 m³/s in an upward direction through a sand sample with a coefficient of permeability of 27 cm/s. The thickness of the soil sample is 0.24 m. and the area of cross section is 0.54 m². Saturated unit weight of sand is 18.9 kN/m³. a) Compute the hydraulic gradient, b) Compute the effective stress at the middle of the sample. c) Compute the effective stress at the bottom of the sample.

Structural Analysis
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Chapter2: Loads On Structures
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13.
Water flows the rate of 0.09 m³/s in an upward direction through a sand
sample with a coefficient of permeability of 27 cm/s. The thickness of the
soil sample is 0.24 m. and the area of cross section is 0.54 m². Saturated
unit weight of sand is 18.9 kN/m³.
a) Compute the hydraulic gradient,
b) Compute the effective stress at the middle of the sample.
c) Compute the effective stress at the bottom of the sample.
Transcribed Image Text:13. Water flows the rate of 0.09 m³/s in an upward direction through a sand sample with a coefficient of permeability of 27 cm/s. The thickness of the soil sample is 0.24 m. and the area of cross section is 0.54 m². Saturated unit weight of sand is 18.9 kN/m³. a) Compute the hydraulic gradient, b) Compute the effective stress at the middle of the sample. c) Compute the effective stress at the bottom of the sample.
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