12. Normal boiling point of ethanol (C2H5OH) is 78 °C, and of propanol (C3H,OH) is 97 °C. a. Explain the reason for the difference in boiling points of these two alcohols. b. When the underline methyl group in propanol, CH3CH2CH2OH, is replaced with a hydroxyl group (HOCH2CH2OH), boiling point of the molecule increases to 197 °C. Explain the reason for observed increase in the boiling point.
12. Normal boiling point of ethanol (C2H5OH) is 78 °C, and of propanol (C3H,OH) is 97 °C. a. Explain the reason for the difference in boiling points of these two alcohols. b. When the underline methyl group in propanol, CH3CH2CH2OH, is replaced with a hydroxyl group (HOCH2CH2OH), boiling point of the molecule increases to 197 °C. Explain the reason for observed increase in the boiling point.
Chemistry
10th Edition
ISBN:9781305957404
Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Publisher:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Chapter1: Chemical Foundations
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1RQ: Define and explain the differences between the following terms. a. law and theory b. theory and...
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Transcribed Image Text:12.
Normal boiling point of ethanol (C2H5OH) is 78 °C, and of propanol (C3H;OH) is 97 °C.
a. Explain the reason for the difference in boiling points of these two alcohols.
b. When the underline methyl group in propanol, CH3CH2CH2OH, is replaced with a hydroxyl
group (HOCH2CH2OH), boiling point of the molecule increases to 197 °C. Explain the reason
for observed increase in the boiling point.
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