Ionic Equilibrium
Chemical equilibrium and ionic equilibrium are two major concepts in chemistry. Ionic equilibrium deals with the equilibrium involved in an ionization process while chemical equilibrium deals with the equilibrium during a chemical change. Ionic equilibrium is established between the ions and unionized species in a system. Understanding the concept of ionic equilibrium is very important to answer the questions related to certain chemical reactions in chemistry.
Arrhenius Acid
Arrhenius acid act as a good electrolyte as it dissociates to its respective ions in the aqueous solutions. Keeping it similar to the general acid properties, Arrhenius acid also neutralizes bases and turns litmus paper into red.
Bronsted Lowry Base In Inorganic Chemistry
Bronsted-Lowry base in inorganic chemistry is any chemical substance that can accept a proton from the other chemical substance it is reacting with.
![**Question 12:** Draw the conjugate acids for the following:
a. [Image of a structure with a ketone]
b. Li(CH₂CH₃) → CH₃-CH₃
**Question 13:**
a. Circle the three most acidic protons in this molecule.
[Image of a molecule displaying a chain with multiple functional groups, including hydroxyl (OH) groups and a fluorine (F) atom within the backbone. The structure ends with a carboxylic acid (COOH) group.]
- The molecule is composed of several carbon atoms forming a chain, with a hydroxyl group attached to two of the carbons and a fluorine atom attached to another.
- At one end of the molecule, there is a carboxylic acid group characterized by a carbonyl (C=O) bonded to a hydroxyl group (OH).](/v2/_next/image?url=https%3A%2F%2Fcontent.bartleby.com%2Fqna-images%2Fquestion%2Ff27c3bcc-31ef-40b0-b008-4b23339d198c%2F80d4772b-193c-4374-a2bd-42454c55dd55%2F3ncu36i_processed.jpeg&w=3840&q=75)
conjugate acids are obtained by accepting H+ ion. With increasing the electronegativity difference between bonded atoms leads to increase the acidity of this bond.
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