11.6.3 Deduce from Exercise 11.6.2 a formula for "Pythagorean triples" of poly- nomials, like Euclid's formula for ordinary Pythagorean triples. It is now possible to imitate Fermat's proof, showing that r(u)* - s(u)* = v(u)² is impossible for polynomials, and hence that y? = 1–x* has no parameterization by rational functions. It follows that the same is true of certain cubic curves. REFERENCE 11.6.2 11.6.2 Convince yourself that "lines" and “slope" make sense in the rational func- tion plane, and hence show that each point # (0, –1) on the "unit circle" х(и)? + у(и)? %3D 1 is of the form 1– t(u)? x(u) 1 + t(u)?' 21(u) y(u) = 1+ t(u)? %3D for some rational function t(u). PLEASE ANSWER 11.6.3..Use 11.6.2 ..... as a REFERENCE.

Advanced Engineering Mathematics
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Author:Erwin Kreyszig
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Chapter2: Second-order Linear Odes
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11.6.3 Deduce from Exercise 11.6.2 a formula for “Pythagorean triples" of poly-
nomials, like Euclid's formula for ordinary Pythagorean triples.
It is now possible to imitate Fermat's proof, showing that r(u)* – s(u)* = v(u)²
is impossible for polynomials, and hence that y? = 1 – x has no parameterization
by rational functions. It follows that the same is true of certain cubic curves.
REFERENCE 11.6.2
11.6.2 Convince yourself that "lines" and “slope" make sense in the rational func-
tion plane, and hence show that each point # (0, –1) on the “unit circle"
x(u)? + y(u)? = 1
is of the form
1- t(u)?
x(u) =
1+ t(u)2'
2r(и)
У (и) %3D
1+ t(u)?
for some rational function t(u).
PLEASE ANSWER 11.6.3..Use 11.6.2
as a REFERENCE.
Transcribed Image Text:11.6.3 Deduce from Exercise 11.6.2 a formula for “Pythagorean triples" of poly- nomials, like Euclid's formula for ordinary Pythagorean triples. It is now possible to imitate Fermat's proof, showing that r(u)* – s(u)* = v(u)² is impossible for polynomials, and hence that y? = 1 – x has no parameterization by rational functions. It follows that the same is true of certain cubic curves. REFERENCE 11.6.2 11.6.2 Convince yourself that "lines" and “slope" make sense in the rational func- tion plane, and hence show that each point # (0, –1) on the “unit circle" x(u)? + y(u)? = 1 is of the form 1- t(u)? x(u) = 1+ t(u)2' 2r(и) У (и) %3D 1+ t(u)? for some rational function t(u). PLEASE ANSWER 11.6.3..Use 11.6.2 as a REFERENCE.
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