Homework Help is Here – Start Your Trial Now!
Science
Chemistry
11. In warm, acidic, aqueous conditions the following reaction can take place (unbalanced, spectator ions omitted): I0, + V* – F + Vs+ (a) Which element is oxidized? Which is reduced? I (b) Determine the balanced net ionic equation in acidic conditions using the half-reaction method. Note: you should show some evidence of your thought process in V 3t → V St Lid. 2 reautin. V3t VSt + 2e7 your response. duc. reaction: 104 I 104-I+4 H20 IO+8H+→ I +4420 10, +84*+7€→I+4H,0 t. (c) If 50. mL of a 0.30 M solution of potassium periodate, KIO, (aq) is used for this reaction, how many grams of V*(aq) will be produced? Assume the reaction only proceeds in the forward direction (as written) and with an excess of dissolved VCl, (aq). # of moles of KIOy .30mol So, 10-3L -0 016 mnl

11. In warm, acidic, aqueous conditions the following reaction can take place (unbalanced, spectator ions omitted): I0, + V* – F + Vs+ (a) Which element is oxidized? Which is reduced? I (b) Determine the balanced net ionic equation in acidic conditions using the half-reaction method. Note: you should show some evidence of your thought process in V 3t → V St Lid. 2 reautin. V3t VSt + 2e7 your response. duc. reaction: 104 I 104-I+4 H20 IO+8H+→ I +4420 10, +84*+7€→I+4H,0 t. (c) If 50. mL of a 0.30 M solution of potassium periodate, KIO, (aq) is used for this reaction, how many grams of V*(aq) will be produced? Assume the reaction only proceeds in the forward direction (as written) and with an excess of dissolved VCl, (aq). # of moles of KIOy .30mol So, 10-3L -0 016 mnl

Chemistry
Chemistry
10th Edition
ISBN:9781305957404
Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Publisher:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Chapter1: Chemical Foundations
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1RQ: Define and explain the differences between the following terms. a. law and theory b. theory and...
See similar textbooks
icon
Related questions
icon
Concept explainers
Question
How do I finish this problem? I’ve done a,b, and c.
11. In warm, acidic, aqueous conditions the following reaction can take place (unbalanced, spectator ions omitted): I0,- + V³+ → F + Vš+ (a) Which element is oxidized? Which is reduced? I (b) Determine the balanced net ionic equation in acidic conditions using the half-reaction method. Note: you should show some evidence of your thought process in V 3+ Ovid. Y2 reaurion. V3t VSt + 2 e/ your response. educ. 2 reaction: IOy 1041+4 H20 IOu +8H+ -> I +4420 10+8H*+7e→ I'+4H,0 7V3*+2 I Oy +I6H+)7 VSt+ 2 I + 8H20 (c) If 50. mL of a 0.30 M solution of potassium periodate, KIO, (aq) is used for this reaction, how many grams of V* (aq) will be produced? Assume the reaction only proceeds in the forward direction (as written) and with an excess of dissolved VCl, (aq). # of moes of KIO4 .30mol 10.015mol 2 mol I0,7 moj Vst I mol 104- mol Vt 0.01S mol 104 x0.015 mol Vot =0.0525 mol Vst Mass produced 0.052s mol x 5/91mol = 2.089 (d) Suppose the cap were left off the container of 0.30 M solution of KIO4 such that some of the water evaporated. Explain the effect of this procedural mishap on the production of V* ions? (AP Exam Strategy: In lab error questions, try using hypothetical data to show that you are right, even if they don't ask you to. This helps the reader understand your explanation) %3D
Transcribed Image Text:11. In warm, acidic, aqueous conditions the following reaction can take place (unbalanced, spectator ions omitted): I0,- + V³+ → F + Vš+ (a) Which element is oxidized? Which is reduced? I (b) Determine the balanced net ionic equation in acidic conditions using the half-reaction method. Note: you should show some evidence of your thought process in V 3+ Ovid. Y2 reaurion. V3t VSt + 2 e/ your response. educ. 2 reaction: IOy 1041+4 H20 IOu +8H+ -> I +4420 10+8H*+7e→ I'+4H,0 7V3*+2 I Oy +I6H+)7 VSt+ 2 I + 8H20 (c) If 50. mL of a 0.30 M solution of potassium periodate, KIO, (aq) is used for this reaction, how many grams of V* (aq) will be produced? Assume the reaction only proceeds in the forward direction (as written) and with an excess of dissolved VCl, (aq). # of moes of KIO4 .30mol 10.015mol 2 mol I0,7 moj Vst I mol 104- mol Vt 0.01S mol 104 x0.015 mol Vot =0.0525 mol Vst Mass produced 0.052s mol x 5/91mol = 2.089 (d) Suppose the cap were left off the container of 0.30 M solution of KIO4 such that some of the water evaporated. Explain the effect of this procedural mishap on the production of V* ions? (AP Exam Strategy: In lab error questions, try using hypothetical data to show that you are right, even if they don't ask you to. This helps the reader understand your explanation) %3D
(e) It turns out that compounds of V" are very unstable in the presence of oxygen gas or oxide ions. Reactions like these below can occur sequentially, even at room temperature. Comment on changes in vanadium's oxidation state (if any) in each reaction (oxidized, reduced or no change) 4V$+ + 1002 → 2V,O5 2V,0, → 4VO, + O, 2VO, + 4H* 2VO2* + 2H,0 Trivia: VO2* = vanadyl ion with charge of 2+. (f) Are conditions right for that last reaction of part (e) to occur in our container? Why or why not?
Transcribed Image Text:(e) It turns out that compounds of V" are very unstable in the presence of oxygen gas or oxide ions. Reactions like these below can occur sequentially, even at room temperature. Comment on changes in vanadium's oxidation state (if any) in each reaction (oxidized, reduced or no change) 4V$+ + 1002 → 2V,O5 2V,0, → 4VO, + O, 2VO, + 4H* 2VO2* + 2H,0 Trivia: VO2* = vanadyl ion with charge of 2+. (f) Are conditions right for that last reaction of part (e) to occur in our container? Why or why not?
Expert Solution
steps

Step by step

Solved in 4 steps with 1 images

SEE SOLUTIONCheck out a sample Q&A here
Blurred answer
Knowledge Booster
Electronic Effects
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, chemistry and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.
Recommended textbooks for you
Chemistry
Chemistry
Chemistry
ISBN:
9781305957404
Author:
Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Publisher:
Cengage Learning
Chemistry
Chemistry
Chemistry
ISBN:
9781259911156
Author:
Raymond Chang Dr., Jason Overby Professor
Publisher:
McGraw-Hill Education
Principles of Instrumental Analysis
Principles of Instrumental Analysis
Chemistry
ISBN:
9781305577213
Author:
Douglas A. Skoog, F. James Holler, Stanley R. Crouch
Publisher:
Cengage Learning
Organic Chemistry
Organic Chemistry
Chemistry
ISBN:
9780078021558
Author:
Janice Gorzynski Smith Dr.
Publisher:
McGraw-Hill Education
Chemistry: Principles and Reactions
Chemistry: Principles and Reactions
Chemistry
ISBN:
9781305079373
Author:
William L. Masterton, Cecile N. Hurley
Publisher:
Cengage Learning
Elementary Principles of Chemical Processes, Bind…
Elementary Principles of Chemical Processes, Bind…
Chemistry
ISBN:
9781118431221
Author:
Richard M. Felder, Ronald W. Rousseau, Lisa G. Bullard
Publisher:
WILEY
SEE MORE TEXTBOOKS