11 CHLORE CIKCIL 11. it 11 180/ 11 OH 11 H Is the polymer below alpha or beta anomer? Number the carbons 11 110 ROIL) 11 11 CHE HEIL 11

Chemistry
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Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
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Chapter1: Chemical Foundations
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1RQ: Define and explain the differences between the following terms. a. law and theory b. theory and...
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**Give the correct numbering of the rings.**

- The image depicts two hexagonal ring structures. Numbering begins from the oxygen in the top right corner, proceeding clockwise for each carbon atom in the ring.

**How is this structure different from sucrose?**

- The structures in the image are likely glycosides, which are similar to sucrose but differ in functional groups or linkage. Unlike sucrose, which is a disaccharide of glucose and fructose, these structures may have different substituents or configurations.

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**Is the polymer below alpha or beta anomer?**

- Determine if the OH group on the anomeric carbon (carbon 1) is axial (alpha) or equatorial (beta). Numbering begins at the anomeric carbon, adjacent to the ring oxygen.

**Number the carbons**

- The image shows two connected hexagonal rings typical of polysaccharides, numbered similar to the first structure, starting at the oxygen and proceeding clockwise.

---

**What type of reaction is occurring? Oxidation/reduction? What is the reagent used?**

- A chemical reaction where an aldehyde group is reduced to an alcohol is shown. The reagent likely used could be a reducing agent such as NaBH₄ (sodium borohydride) or LiAlH₄ (lithium aluminum hydride).

---

**What reagent is used to form the product?**

- The reaction shows the conversion of an aldehyde to a carboxylic acid, indicating an oxidation reaction, commonly using oxidizing agents like KMnO₄ (potassium permanganate) or CrO₃ (chromium trioxide).
Transcribed Image Text:**Give the correct numbering of the rings.** - The image depicts two hexagonal ring structures. Numbering begins from the oxygen in the top right corner, proceeding clockwise for each carbon atom in the ring. **How is this structure different from sucrose?** - The structures in the image are likely glycosides, which are similar to sucrose but differ in functional groups or linkage. Unlike sucrose, which is a disaccharide of glucose and fructose, these structures may have different substituents or configurations. --- **Is the polymer below alpha or beta anomer?** - Determine if the OH group on the anomeric carbon (carbon 1) is axial (alpha) or equatorial (beta). Numbering begins at the anomeric carbon, adjacent to the ring oxygen. **Number the carbons** - The image shows two connected hexagonal rings typical of polysaccharides, numbered similar to the first structure, starting at the oxygen and proceeding clockwise. --- **What type of reaction is occurring? Oxidation/reduction? What is the reagent used?** - A chemical reaction where an aldehyde group is reduced to an alcohol is shown. The reagent likely used could be a reducing agent such as NaBH₄ (sodium borohydride) or LiAlH₄ (lithium aluminum hydride). --- **What reagent is used to form the product?** - The reaction shows the conversion of an aldehyde to a carboxylic acid, indicating an oxidation reaction, commonly using oxidizing agents like KMnO₄ (potassium permanganate) or CrO₃ (chromium trioxide).
Expert Solution
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Note-Since the given question is a mulipart question,hence I solved first three questions according to rules of Bartleby. 

Here we to numbered the carbon  atoms  of the following given disaccharide and how it is different from sucrose.

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