11 [1] [3] [4] (²22) into 12 and maps v = into Let T: be a linear transformation that maps u = Use the fact that T is linear to find the image of 3u + v.

Holt Mcdougal Larson Pre-algebra: Student Edition 2012
1st Edition
ISBN:9780547587776
Author:HOLT MCDOUGAL
Publisher:HOLT MCDOUGAL
Chapter12: Angle Relationships And Transformations
Section12.6: Rotations And Symmetry
Problem 1E
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### Linear Transformation Problem

**Problem Statement:**
Solve the problem.

Let \( T: \mathbb{R}^2 \rightarrow \mathbb{R}^2 \) be a linear transformation that maps \( \mathbf{u} = 
\begin{bmatrix}
-6 \\
4
\end{bmatrix} 
\) into 
\begin{bmatrix}
-22 \\
12
\end{bmatrix}
\) and maps \( \mathbf{v} = 
\begin{bmatrix}
2 \\
-5
\end{bmatrix} 
\) into 
\begin{bmatrix}
11 \\
-4
\end{bmatrix}
\).

Use the fact that \( T \) is linear to find the image of \( 3\mathbf{u} + \mathbf{v} \).

**Options:**
1. 
\[
\begin{bmatrix}
-16 \\
7
\end{bmatrix}
\]
2. 
\[
\begin{bmatrix}
-11 \\
8
\end{bmatrix}
\]
3. 
\[
\begin{bmatrix}
-33 \\
24
\end{bmatrix}
\]
4. 
\[
\begin{bmatrix}
-55 \\
32
\end{bmatrix}
\]

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Please find the image of \( 3\mathbf{u} + \mathbf{v} \) using the given linear transformation information and choose the correct option from the list provided.
Transcribed Image Text:### Linear Transformation Problem **Problem Statement:** Solve the problem. Let \( T: \mathbb{R}^2 \rightarrow \mathbb{R}^2 \) be a linear transformation that maps \( \mathbf{u} = \begin{bmatrix} -6 \\ 4 \end{bmatrix} \) into \begin{bmatrix} -22 \\ 12 \end{bmatrix} \) and maps \( \mathbf{v} = \begin{bmatrix} 2 \\ -5 \end{bmatrix} \) into \begin{bmatrix} 11 \\ -4 \end{bmatrix} \). Use the fact that \( T \) is linear to find the image of \( 3\mathbf{u} + \mathbf{v} \). **Options:** 1. \[ \begin{bmatrix} -16 \\ 7 \end{bmatrix} \] 2. \[ \begin{bmatrix} -11 \\ 8 \end{bmatrix} \] 3. \[ \begin{bmatrix} -33 \\ 24 \end{bmatrix} \] 4. \[ \begin{bmatrix} -55 \\ 32 \end{bmatrix} \] **Navigation:** - **Previous** button to navigate to the previous question. - **Next** button to navigate to the next question. - **Submit Quiz** button to submit the answers. **Status Bar:** - Indicates "No new data to save. Last checked at 2:48am." Please find the image of \( 3\mathbf{u} + \mathbf{v} \) using the given linear transformation information and choose the correct option from the list provided.
### Linear Algebra: Finding the Preimage of a Vector Under a Transformation

Given:

\[ 
A = \begin{bmatrix} 1 & -3 & 2 \\ -3 & 4 & -1 \\ 2 & -5 & 3 \end{bmatrix}
\]

\[ 
b = \begin{bmatrix} 2 \\ 4 \\ -4 \end{bmatrix}
\]

We define a transformation \( T: \mathbb{R}^3 \rightarrow \mathbb{R}^3 \) by \( T(x) = Ax \).

**Problem Statement:**
If possible, find a vector \( x \) whose image under \( T \) is \( b \). Otherwise, state that \( b \) is not in the range of the transformation \( T \).

**Options:**

- \[
\begin{bmatrix} 4 \\ 0 \\ -4 \end{bmatrix}
\]

- \[
\begin{bmatrix} 4 \\ 2 \\ 2 \end{bmatrix}
\]

- \[
\begin{bmatrix} 4 \\ 4 \\ 0 \end{bmatrix}
\]

- \[
b \text{ is not in the range of the transformation } T.
\]

**Explanation:**

1. Perform the matrix-vector multiplication \( Ax \) for each candidate vector \( x \) to determine if it equals \( b \).

2. If \( Ax = b \) for any candidate vector \( x \), then that vector \( x \) is the solution.

3. If no candidate vector \( x \) satisfies \( Ax = b \), then \( b \) is not in the range of \( T \).

**Quiz Saved Information:**
The quiz was saved at 2:49am.
Transcribed Image Text:### Linear Algebra: Finding the Preimage of a Vector Under a Transformation Given: \[ A = \begin{bmatrix} 1 & -3 & 2 \\ -3 & 4 & -1 \\ 2 & -5 & 3 \end{bmatrix} \] \[ b = \begin{bmatrix} 2 \\ 4 \\ -4 \end{bmatrix} \] We define a transformation \( T: \mathbb{R}^3 \rightarrow \mathbb{R}^3 \) by \( T(x) = Ax \). **Problem Statement:** If possible, find a vector \( x \) whose image under \( T \) is \( b \). Otherwise, state that \( b \) is not in the range of the transformation \( T \). **Options:** - \[ \begin{bmatrix} 4 \\ 0 \\ -4 \end{bmatrix} \] - \[ \begin{bmatrix} 4 \\ 2 \\ 2 \end{bmatrix} \] - \[ \begin{bmatrix} 4 \\ 4 \\ 0 \end{bmatrix} \] - \[ b \text{ is not in the range of the transformation } T. \] **Explanation:** 1. Perform the matrix-vector multiplication \( Ax \) for each candidate vector \( x \) to determine if it equals \( b \). 2. If \( Ax = b \) for any candidate vector \( x \), then that vector \( x \) is the solution. 3. If no candidate vector \( x \) satisfies \( Ax = b \), then \( b \) is not in the range of \( T \). **Quiz Saved Information:** The quiz was saved at 2:49am.
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