Chemistry
10th Edition
ISBN:9781305957404
Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Publisher:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Chapter1: Chemical Foundations
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1RQ: Define and explain the differences between the following terms. a. law and theory b. theory and...
Related questions
Question
Question 105.
![12:51
( Search
< Вack
hw6.pdf
91: The rotten smell of a decaying animal carcass is partially due to a nitrogen-containing
compound called putrescine. Elemental analysis of putrescine indicates that it consists of
54.50% C, 13.73% H, and 31.77% N. Calculate the empirical formula of putrescine. (Hint:
Begin by assuming a 100-g sample and determining the mass of each element in that 100-g
sample.)
95: A 1.45-g sample of phosphorous burns in air and forms 2.57 g of a phosphorous oxide.
Calculate the empirical formula of the oxide. (Hint: Determine the mass of oxygen in the
2.57 g of phosphorous oxide by determining the difference in mass before and after the
phosphorous burns in air.)
93: These compounds are found in many natural flavors and scents. Calculate the empirical
formula for each compound
Ethyl butyrate (pineapple oil): C 62.04%, H 10.41%, O 27.55%
Methyl butyrate (apple flavor): C 58.80%, H 9.87%, O 31.33%
Benzyl acetate (oil of jasmine): C 71.98%, H 6.71%, O 21.31%
101: The molar masses and empirical formulas of several compounds containing carbon and
chlorine are listed here. Find the molecular formula of each compound
284.77 g/mol CCI, 131.39 g/mol C2HCI3, 181.44 g/mol C2HCI
103: A pure copper cube has an edge length of 1.42 cm. How many copper atoms does it
contain? (volume of a cube = {edge length}3; density of copper = 8.96 g/cm3) Hint: Start by
calculating the colume of the copper cube
105: A drop of water has a volume of approximately 0.05 mL. How many water molecules
does it contain? (density of water = 1.0 g/cm³)
119: Butanedione, a compound in butter and body odor, has a cheesy smell. Elemental
analysis of butanedione gave the mass percent composition: C 55.80%, H 7.03%, O 37.17%.
The molar mass of butanedione is 86.09 g/mol. Determine the molecular formula of
butanedione
121: Nicotine, a stimulant found in tobacco, has the mass percent composition: C 74.03%, H
8.70%, N 17.27%. The molar mass of nicotine is 162.26 g/mol. Find the molecular formula of
nicotine,
127: An iron ore contains 38% Fe203 by mass. What is the maximum mass of iron that can
be recovered from 10.0 kg of this one?
( Previous
Next >
15
000
Dashboard
Calendar
Тo Do
Notifications
Inbox](/v2/_next/image?url=https%3A%2F%2Fcontent.bartleby.com%2Fqna-images%2Fquestion%2F336e50e0-218e-48eb-89c9-432e278cc0fa%2F607c7b19-303b-413f-89c0-d4f5d602da66%2F17b96co_processed.png&w=3840&q=75)
Transcribed Image Text:12:51
( Search
< Вack
hw6.pdf
91: The rotten smell of a decaying animal carcass is partially due to a nitrogen-containing
compound called putrescine. Elemental analysis of putrescine indicates that it consists of
54.50% C, 13.73% H, and 31.77% N. Calculate the empirical formula of putrescine. (Hint:
Begin by assuming a 100-g sample and determining the mass of each element in that 100-g
sample.)
95: A 1.45-g sample of phosphorous burns in air and forms 2.57 g of a phosphorous oxide.
Calculate the empirical formula of the oxide. (Hint: Determine the mass of oxygen in the
2.57 g of phosphorous oxide by determining the difference in mass before and after the
phosphorous burns in air.)
93: These compounds are found in many natural flavors and scents. Calculate the empirical
formula for each compound
Ethyl butyrate (pineapple oil): C 62.04%, H 10.41%, O 27.55%
Methyl butyrate (apple flavor): C 58.80%, H 9.87%, O 31.33%
Benzyl acetate (oil of jasmine): C 71.98%, H 6.71%, O 21.31%
101: The molar masses and empirical formulas of several compounds containing carbon and
chlorine are listed here. Find the molecular formula of each compound
284.77 g/mol CCI, 131.39 g/mol C2HCI3, 181.44 g/mol C2HCI
103: A pure copper cube has an edge length of 1.42 cm. How many copper atoms does it
contain? (volume of a cube = {edge length}3; density of copper = 8.96 g/cm3) Hint: Start by
calculating the colume of the copper cube
105: A drop of water has a volume of approximately 0.05 mL. How many water molecules
does it contain? (density of water = 1.0 g/cm³)
119: Butanedione, a compound in butter and body odor, has a cheesy smell. Elemental
analysis of butanedione gave the mass percent composition: C 55.80%, H 7.03%, O 37.17%.
The molar mass of butanedione is 86.09 g/mol. Determine the molecular formula of
butanedione
121: Nicotine, a stimulant found in tobacco, has the mass percent composition: C 74.03%, H
8.70%, N 17.27%. The molar mass of nicotine is 162.26 g/mol. Find the molecular formula of
nicotine,
127: An iron ore contains 38% Fe203 by mass. What is the maximum mass of iron that can
be recovered from 10.0 kg of this one?
( Previous
Next >
15
000
Dashboard
Calendar
Тo Do
Notifications
Inbox
Expert Solution
![](/static/compass_v2/shared-icons/check-mark.png)
This question has been solved!
Explore an expertly crafted, step-by-step solution for a thorough understanding of key concepts.
This is a popular solution!
Trending now
This is a popular solution!
Step by step
Solved in 2 steps
![Blurred answer](/static/compass_v2/solution-images/blurred-answer.jpg)
Knowledge Booster
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, chemistry and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.Recommended textbooks for you
![Chemistry](https://www.bartleby.com/isbn_cover_images/9781305957404/9781305957404_smallCoverImage.gif)
Chemistry
Chemistry
ISBN:
9781305957404
Author:
Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Publisher:
Cengage Learning
![Chemistry](https://www.bartleby.com/isbn_cover_images/9781259911156/9781259911156_smallCoverImage.gif)
Chemistry
Chemistry
ISBN:
9781259911156
Author:
Raymond Chang Dr., Jason Overby Professor
Publisher:
McGraw-Hill Education
![Principles of Instrumental Analysis](https://www.bartleby.com/isbn_cover_images/9781305577213/9781305577213_smallCoverImage.gif)
Principles of Instrumental Analysis
Chemistry
ISBN:
9781305577213
Author:
Douglas A. Skoog, F. James Holler, Stanley R. Crouch
Publisher:
Cengage Learning
![Chemistry](https://www.bartleby.com/isbn_cover_images/9781305957404/9781305957404_smallCoverImage.gif)
Chemistry
Chemistry
ISBN:
9781305957404
Author:
Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Publisher:
Cengage Learning
![Chemistry](https://www.bartleby.com/isbn_cover_images/9781259911156/9781259911156_smallCoverImage.gif)
Chemistry
Chemistry
ISBN:
9781259911156
Author:
Raymond Chang Dr., Jason Overby Professor
Publisher:
McGraw-Hill Education
![Principles of Instrumental Analysis](https://www.bartleby.com/isbn_cover_images/9781305577213/9781305577213_smallCoverImage.gif)
Principles of Instrumental Analysis
Chemistry
ISBN:
9781305577213
Author:
Douglas A. Skoog, F. James Holler, Stanley R. Crouch
Publisher:
Cengage Learning
![Organic Chemistry](https://www.bartleby.com/isbn_cover_images/9780078021558/9780078021558_smallCoverImage.gif)
Organic Chemistry
Chemistry
ISBN:
9780078021558
Author:
Janice Gorzynski Smith Dr.
Publisher:
McGraw-Hill Education
![Chemistry: Principles and Reactions](https://www.bartleby.com/isbn_cover_images/9781305079373/9781305079373_smallCoverImage.gif)
Chemistry: Principles and Reactions
Chemistry
ISBN:
9781305079373
Author:
William L. Masterton, Cecile N. Hurley
Publisher:
Cengage Learning
![Elementary Principles of Chemical Processes, Bind…](https://www.bartleby.com/isbn_cover_images/9781118431221/9781118431221_smallCoverImage.gif)
Elementary Principles of Chemical Processes, Bind…
Chemistry
ISBN:
9781118431221
Author:
Richard M. Felder, Ronald W. Rousseau, Lisa G. Bullard
Publisher:
WILEY