10. Farm, Inc. currently applies overhead using direct labor hours and has an expected capacity of 50,000 direct labor hours. The company has recently identified th activities of maintenance and inspection as the major contributors of manufacturing overhead. The company expects $50,000 in maintenance costs and $75,000 in inspection costs. The following data have been assembled for use in developing a bid for a proposed job Direct materials $500 Direct labor $2,000 Machine hours 500 Number of inspections 4 Direct labor hours 800 The total expected number of inspections is 1,500, and the total expected number of machine hours for all jobs during the year is 25,000. Using activity-based costing, and the appropriate activity drivers, the total cost of the potential job would be: a. $1,200 b. $4,500 c. $5,700 d. $3,700 e. $2,500 f. $5,000 g. $4,300
Process Costing
Process costing is a sort of operation costing which is employed to determine the value of a product at each process or stage of producing process, applicable where goods produced from a series of continuous operations or procedure.
Job Costing
Job costing is adhesive costs of each and every job involved in the production processes. It is an accounting measure. It is a method which determines the cost of specific jobs, which are performed according to the consumer’s specifications. Job costing is possible only in businesses where the production is done as per the customer’s requirement. For example, some customers order to manufacture furniture as per their needs.
ABC Costing
Cost Accounting is a form of managerial accounting that helps the company in assessing the total variable cost so as to compute the cost of production. Cost accounting is generally used by the management so as to ensure better decision-making. In comparison to financial accounting, cost accounting has to follow a set standard ad can be used flexibly by the management as per their needs. The types of Cost Accounting include – Lean Accounting, Standard Costing, Marginal Costing and Activity Based Costing.
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