10 # Valence Electrons: Molecular Shape: planar (pentagon) Lewis Structure: け 3-D drawing: ータ C- 土 エ

Chemistry
10th Edition
ISBN:9781305957404
Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Publisher:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Chapter1: Chemical Foundations
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1RQ: Define and explain the differences between the following terms. a. law and theory b. theory and...
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**Chemical Compound Overview**

- **Formula:** C₅H₁₀

**Properties:**

- **# Valence Electrons:** 8
- **Molecular Shape:** Planar (pentagon)

**Lewis Structure:**

The Lewis structure depicts five carbon atoms arranged in a pentagonal ring. Each carbon atom forms a single bond with two neighboring carbon atoms. Additionally, each carbon is bonded to two hydrogen atoms (except for one carbon which is bonded to one hydrogen atom due to a double bond). These hydrogen atoms are shown as single lines branching off from the carbon atoms, representing single bonds.

*Note: The double bond enhances the stability and geometric configuration of the molecule.*

The pentagonal arrangement ensures a planar shape, as the electrons and bonds are spread out evenly around the central carbon atoms, minimizing repulsion and maintaining structural integrity.

**3-D Drawing:**

(A visual representation was requested, but a 3-D drawing is not provided in this material.)
Transcribed Image Text:**Chemical Compound Overview** - **Formula:** C₅H₁₀ **Properties:** - **# Valence Electrons:** 8 - **Molecular Shape:** Planar (pentagon) **Lewis Structure:** The Lewis structure depicts five carbon atoms arranged in a pentagonal ring. Each carbon atom forms a single bond with two neighboring carbon atoms. Additionally, each carbon is bonded to two hydrogen atoms (except for one carbon which is bonded to one hydrogen atom due to a double bond). These hydrogen atoms are shown as single lines branching off from the carbon atoms, representing single bonds. *Note: The double bond enhances the stability and geometric configuration of the molecule.* The pentagonal arrangement ensures a planar shape, as the electrons and bonds are spread out evenly around the central carbon atoms, minimizing repulsion and maintaining structural integrity. **3-D Drawing:** (A visual representation was requested, but a 3-D drawing is not provided in this material.)
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