10 C degree water flowing at a speed of 2 m / s through a pipe with a diameter of 100 mm, air at a pressure of 2 atm at 180F at a speed of 50 ft / s from a pipe with a diameter of 2 inches, a specific gravity flowing at a speed of 5 ft / s through a 2 in diameter pipe Show whether the flow regimes of the biopolymer melt with a density of 900 kg / m3 and a density of 1 Pa-s are stratified or chaotic.

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Fluid Materials

In general terms, anything that flows can be termed as a fluid. In other words, a fluid is any substance that cannot resist shear forces and deforms continuously under the application of external shear forces. Fluid materials differ completely from solid materials such as metals and alloys. For instance, if we consider two infinitesimally small cross-sectional areas of fluid materials and solid materials, and apply shear forces to these elements, both the elements will undergo deformation. Upon releasing the shear force, the element of the solid materials will regain its original orientation, but the element of the fluid materials will keep on deforming continuously under the action of the shear force.