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Human Anatomy & Physiology (11th Edition)
11th Edition
ISBN:9780134580999
Author:Elaine N. Marieb, Katja N. Hoehn
Publisher:Elaine N. Marieb, Katja N. Hoehn
Chapter1: The Human Body: An Orientation
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1RQ: The correct sequence of levels forming the structural hierarchy is A. (a) organ, organ system,...
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Question

Label the  sheep's brain below.

The image presents a labeled diagram of the human brain in a sagittal view, indicating various anatomical structures. Here's a detailed explanation:

1. **Cerebellum** – Located at the lower back of the brain, this region is responsible for coordination and balance.
2. **Brainstem** – At the base of the brain, it regulates vital functions such as breathing and heart rate.
3. **Cerebrum** – The largest part of the brain, divided into two hemispheres, responsible for higher brain functions like thought and action.
4. **Thalamus** – A relay station for sensory and motor signals to the cerebral cortex.
5. **Hypothalamus** – Located below the thalamus, important for hormone regulation and homeostasis.
6. **Corpus Callosum** – A thick band of nerve fibers that connects the two cerebral hemispheres, facilitating interhemispheric communication.

The diagram appears to have empty labels and checkboxes intended for labeling exercises, making it a useful educational tool for learning brain anatomy.
Transcribed Image Text:The image presents a labeled diagram of the human brain in a sagittal view, indicating various anatomical structures. Here's a detailed explanation: 1. **Cerebellum** – Located at the lower back of the brain, this region is responsible for coordination and balance. 2. **Brainstem** – At the base of the brain, it regulates vital functions such as breathing and heart rate. 3. **Cerebrum** – The largest part of the brain, divided into two hemispheres, responsible for higher brain functions like thought and action. 4. **Thalamus** – A relay station for sensory and motor signals to the cerebral cortex. 5. **Hypothalamus** – Located below the thalamus, important for hormone regulation and homeostasis. 6. **Corpus Callosum** – A thick band of nerve fibers that connects the two cerebral hemispheres, facilitating interhemispheric communication. The diagram appears to have empty labels and checkboxes intended for labeling exercises, making it a useful educational tool for learning brain anatomy.
Expert Solution
Step 1: About the image

It is the ventral surface of the sheep's brain which remains enclosed in duramater. In this image duramater has been removed. The brain is divided into right and left hemispheres. 

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