1.Suppose we are working with the following knowledge base: wizard(ron). wizard(X) :- hasBroom(X),hasWand(X). hasWand(harry). quidditchPlayer(harry). hasBroom(X) :- quidditchPlayer(X). How does Prolog respond to the following queries? 1) wizard(ron). 2) witch(ron). 3) wizard(hermione). 4) witch(hermione). 5) wizard(harry). 6) wizard(Y). 7) witch(Y).

Q: 1. Given the following Prolog code, list all solutions, in order, for the query c(X,YZ). a(1). a(2).…

A: There can be 16 solutions possible  1.) c(1,Y,Z) :- a(1),a(Y),!,a(Z) 2.) c(1,Y,Z) :- a(1),b(Y) 3.)…

Q: Define the rule echoN(LST0, LST1, CNT). This rule determines when LST1 consists of only CNT…

A: Prolog Programming is defined as the LOGics is logical and declarative programming language suitable…

Q: o, I want to solve this question, and I don't want to copy the answer from anywhere on the Internet…

A:

Q: The query?animal(bear)merely asks if the fact animal(bear) is in the database. Because this fact is…

A: Note: Here I am using online Prolog compiler to execute the query. Provide the rules and facts to…

Q: Prolog Depth-first based on the graph search template is not memory efficient because it keeps all…

A: dfs_start(Start, Goal, Path) :- phrase(dfs(Start, [], Goal), Path). dfs(Node, Goal) -->…

Q: Describe the use of recursion in Prolog and provide an example of a recursive predicate. Your…

A: Recursion in Prolog is a fundamental programming concept that involves a predicate calling itself to…

Q: Show using DPLL that the following wff (in clausal form) is unsatisfiable: {{p1, p2, p4}, {¬p1, p2},…

A: DPLL = Spliting + Unit Propagation procedure DPLL CL(s) input: set of colueses S output: Satisfiable…

Q: Please help Which of the following pairs cannot be unified (in prolog)? a. eats(fred, tomatoes,…

A: In prolog, for unification, one or more variables being given value to male the two call terms…

Q: What is the f1([],0). f1([XIY], K) - X mod 2 =:= 0, f1(Y,K1), K is X+K1. f1([XIY], K): f1(Y,K). the…

A: I have given an answer with a detailed solution to each question in the Explanation section.

Q: What are the key distinctions between the synoptic and incremental methods?

A: Introduction: What distinguishes the incremental from the synoptic methods?

Q: What are the key distinctions between the synoptic and incremental methods?

A: The synoptic approach has been designed to clarify the existing 'relationships' between…

Q: what is the testing and truth table of prolog program: likes( mary, food) likes(mary, apple) likes(…

A: Backtracking:- likes(mary, X) X=food Satisfy likes (john, food)

Q: 1. Do a(X,3,Y) and a(b,Y,X) match? Explain. Write a Prolog predicate insert/3 to express inserting…

A: Do a(X,3,Y) and a(b,Y,X) match? Explain. Write a Prolog predicate insert/3 to express inserting an…

Q: What is knowledge-based agent? Write the algorithm for knowledge-based agent

A: Knowledge-based agent and algorithm for knowledge-based agent are as follows:

Q: Prolog

A: path(A,B) :- % two nodes are connected, if walk(A,B,[]) % - if we can walk from one to the…

Q: c(1,4). c(2,1). c(2,3). c(2,6). c(3,5). c(5,4). r(X,X). r(X,Y) :- c(Z,Y), r(X,Z). What would…

A: Let us first run them manually before going to run on Prolog Compiler:- r(X,Y) :- c(Z,Y), r(X,Z).…

Q: 2. Give a CFG that generates the language L = {b'db° |i > 0} U{dd}. Also, demonstrate that your CFG…

A:

Q: Given the following UML diagram: Student - studentID: String + getStudentID(): String + toString():…

A: Here is the java code of the above problem. See below step for code.

Q: Define the rule echo(LSTO, LST1). This rule describes LST1, which holds all the same elements as…

A: The list in prolong is a data structure that contains any number of items. for example- [ Maths,…

Q: 2For this assignment you need to implement 2 DFA’s using prolog. 1. First DFA needs to take a number…

A: Prolog Language   It is important in artificial intelligence. Unlike many other programming…

Q: Variables in Prolog allow one to generalize meaning but don't have actual values until resolution.

A: EXPLANATION: The logic programming language Prolog is linked to artificial intelligence and…

Q: Q2. Fill in the truth values for the following syntactic tree when: (i) P₁ is F, P₂ is F, and P3 is…

A: Syntactic tree is a visual representation of language structure in which the grammatical hierarchy…

Q: What is the answer to the Prolog query ?- person(X), \+ girl(X).

A: The problem is based on the basics of prolog programming language.

Q: Consider the following prolog logic program: mother (mary, sue). father (john, sue). mother (mary,…

A: Based on the given

Q: a. b. What is the language accepted by the NFA below? Find the NBA for it. A, B 90 A B q1 q2 A B q3

A: NFA: NFA stands for Non-deterministic Finite Automata. It is easy to construct and it allows empty…

Q: olog - Short answers 1. What would be the output from ?- append(a,b,c), [one,two,three],Result). 2.…

A: According to Bartleby Guidelines we need to answer only one question so i have answered first…

Q: (rplacd '(A B C) 'A) Which forms are proper (defun foo (ab &optional c d &rest e) (print a) (print…

A: Note : According to the organisation we are allowed to solve only one question at a time. So please…

Q: Convert the given UML diagram into a Class. Student -  studentid : int + major : String -…

A: Java class for UML diagram: public class Student { int studentId; String major; int…

Q: Consider the program below. If this program had been run with a Datalog and a Prolog engine, would…

A: Lets see the solution.

Q: 3. The following prolog programming is given. Write down the answer for the following: a) sunny. /*…

A: Let's understand step by step :   Prolog Programming : Prolog programming is used to show and find…

Q: QUESTION 2: Consider the following grammar (the start symbol is X; the alphabets are implicit in the…

A: A. Solution: X→BXX→BBX              by X→BXX→BBBX            by X→BXX→BBB              by X→∈X→BB01…

Q: Write a prolog function, average(X,Y), that takes a list (X) of integer values as input and returns…

A: Given:   we have to write a prolog function  average(X,Y), that takes a list (X) of integer values…

Q: An example of a rule in Prolog is O man(john). O yes. O ancestor(X, Y):- descendant(Y, X). O ?-…

A: Facts are statements that describe object properties or relations between objects. A query is a…

Q: lp me out with the question

A: PROLOG.Please help me out with the question

Q: Write a Prolog program that finds the maximum of a list of numbers

A: Answer:

Q: Write a Prolog program that defines family relations in compliance with the following restrictions:…

A: Actually, program is a executable software that runs on a computer.

Q: Proof the following using AND/OR trees and write a prolog to proof that Tom is Animal ? Fur ha…

A: Solution of above problem is given below.

Q: Define the rule echoN(LST0, LST1, CNT). This rule determines when LST1 consists of only CNT…

A: This rule is crafted to determine when LST1 is composed solely of CNT repetitions of the elements in…

Q: Write a prolog procedure. "Double the number of arguments of a given predicate. f(X1,X2,X3) f(X1,X1,…

A: The prolog procedure double_args/2 takes a predicate P/A and returns a new predicate P/B where B is…

Q: which order, are generated by your definitions for the queries: ?- brother (X,Y). ?- cousin (X,Y).…

A: i. grandson(X,Y) = father(Z, X), father(Y,Z)             grandson(X,Y) % 8 ii. brother(X, Y) =…

Q: Given the following prolog code, list all solutions in order for the query c(X,Y,Z) a(1) a(2) b(a)…

A: solutions in order for the query  a(1) a(1) a(2) b(a) c(A,B,C) :- a(A), d(B,C) c(A,B,C) :- b(A),…

Q: One of the difficulties with Prolog is that it cannot test negatives. Give an example of enabling…

A: а  :-  b.b  :-  с.с  :-  d.b.If  yоu  lоаd  this  intо  Рrоlоg  аnd  аsk  Рrоlоg  ?-  а.,  Рrоlоg…

Q: There are only three basic constructs in Prolog: facts, rules, and queries. A collection of facts…

A: