1.4. Suppose there are ʼn firms in the Cournot oligopoly model. Let q; denote the quantity produced by firm i, and let Q = 9₁ +...+ In denote the aggregate quantity on the market. Let P denote the market-clearing price and assume that inverse demand is given by P(Q) = a - Q (assuming Q < a, else P = 0). Assume that the total cost of firm i from producing quantity q; is Ci(qi) = cq;. That is, there are no fixed costs and the marginal cost is constant at c, where we assume c < a. Following Cournot, suppose that the firms choose their quantities simultaneously. What is the Nash equilibrium? What happens as n approaches infinity?

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qi
=
1.4. Suppose there are n firms in the Cournot oligopoly model.
Let q; denote the quantity produced by firm i, and let Q = 9₁+...+
In denote the aggregate quantity on the market. Let P denote the
market-clearing price and assume that inverse demand is given
by P(Q)= a - Q (assuming Q <a, else P 0). Assume that the
total cost of firm i from producing quantity q; is Ci(qi) = cq;. That
is, there are no fixed costs and the marginal cost is constant at c,
where we assume c < a. Following Cournot, suppose that the
firms choose their quantities simultaneously. What is the Nash
equilibrium? What happens as n approaches infinity?
Transcribed Image Text:qi = 1.4. Suppose there are n firms in the Cournot oligopoly model. Let q; denote the quantity produced by firm i, and let Q = 9₁+...+ In denote the aggregate quantity on the market. Let P denote the market-clearing price and assume that inverse demand is given by P(Q)= a - Q (assuming Q <a, else P 0). Assume that the total cost of firm i from producing quantity q; is Ci(qi) = cq;. That is, there are no fixed costs and the marginal cost is constant at c, where we assume c < a. Following Cournot, suppose that the firms choose their quantities simultaneously. What is the Nash equilibrium? What happens as n approaches infinity?
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