1.2.17. (!) Let G,, be the graph whose vertices are the permutations of (1,..., n}, with two permutations a₁,..., a, and b₁,..., b, adjacent if they differ by interchanging a pair of adjacent entries (G3 shown below). Prove that G, is connected. 132 123 213 312 321 231
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- 1.2.17. (!) Let G,, be the graph whose vertices are the permutations of (1,..., n}, with two permutations a₁, ..., a,, and b₁, ..., b, adjacent if they differ by interchanging a pair of adjacent entries (G3 shown below). Prove that G,, is connected. 132 123 213 312 321 2311.2.7. (-) Prove that a bipartite graph has a unique bipartition (except for interchang- ing the two partite sets) if and only if it is connected.3. [10 marks] Let Go (Vo, Eo) and G₁ = (V1, E1) be two graphs that ⚫ have at least 2 vertices each, ⚫are disjoint (i.e., Von V₁ = 0), ⚫ and are both Eulerian. Consider connecting Go and G₁ by adding a set of new edges F, where each new edge has one end in Vo and the other end in V₁. (a) Is it possible to add a set of edges F of the form (x, y) with x € Vo and y = V₁ so that the resulting graph (VUV₁, Eo UE₁ UF) is Eulerian? (b) If so, what is the size of the smallest possible F? Prove that your answers are correct.
- 1946 4. Give an example to show that if P is a (u, v)-path in a 2-connected graph G, then G does not necessarily contain a (u, v)-path Q internally-disjoint from P.4.1.12. Let n, k be positive integers with n even, k odd, and n > k > 1. Let G be the k- regular simple graph formed by placing n vertices on a circle and making each vertex adjacent to the opposite vertex and to the (k – 1)/2 nearest vertices in each direction. Prove that < (G) = k. (Harary (1962a])2.12 Prove that a 3-regular graph has a cut vertex if, and only if, it has some bridge.
- Pn1.2.18. (!) Let G be the graph whose vertex set is the set of k-tuples with elements in (0, 1), with x adjacent to y if x and y differ in exactly two positions. Determine the number of components of G.I want this to be considered as a Advanced Math question pls. . Consider a graph G which is a complete bipartite graph. The graph G is defined as K(3,4), meaning it has two sets of vertices, with 3 vertices in one set and 4 in the other. Every vertex in one set is connected to every vertex in the other set, but there are no connections within a set. Calculate the number of edges in graph G. Also, determine if the graph G contains an Euler path or circuit, and justify your answer.
- Prove that If a connected planar simple graph has e edges and v vertices with v ≥ 3 and no circuits of length three, then e ≤ 2v − 4. (Show work)4a Let n 2 4. WVhat is the maximum possible number of edges in a graph with n vertices and n - 2 connected components? Prove your answer. 4b How many different undirected graphs can be formed with vertex set V = {1,2,3, 4}? 2}) and (V, {2 – 3}) as two different (The vertices are distinguishable, so we count (V,{1 graphs, for example.)The graph of wheel denoted by W, is obtained when an additional vertex is added to cycle Cn, for n > 3, and connect this new vertex to each of n vertices by new edges. Match between each statement (a)- (d)) and a graph ((1)-(5)) such that the chosen graph satisfies the statement. (1) C, (2) C10 (3) W, (4) W, (5) W 10 A graph with the sum of degrees is 28. Choose... A simple and bipartite graph Choose... A simple graph with Hamiltonian circuit and vertex of degree 10. Choose... : A regular graph and not bipartite graph Choose...