1.16. Establish thermodynamically the formulae V (T) ² = S and V JP aμ = N. Express the pressure P of an ideal classical gas in terms of the variables and 7, and verify the μ above formulae.
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- Problem 4.25 If electron, radius [4.138] 4πεmc2 What would be the velocity of a point on the "equator" in m /s if it were a classical solid sphere with a given angular momentum of (1/2) h? (The classical electron radius, re, is obtained by assuming that the mass of the electron can be attributed to the energy stored in its electric field with the help of Einstein's formula E = mc2). Does this model make sense? (In fact, the experimentally determined radius of the electron is much smaller than re, making this problem worse).Please no written by hand solutionProblem 3: Chemical potential of an Einstein solid. Consider an Einstein solid for which both N and q are much greater than 1. Think of each ocillator as a separate “particle". a) Show that the chemical potential is H = -kT In (**e) b) Discuss this result in the limits N » q and N « q, concentrating on the question of how much S increases when another particle carrying no energy is added to the system. Does the formula make intuitive sense?
- Consider the following hypothetical results for an experiment similar to the one you designed and conducted this past week. Refer to Part 2 of the Student Lab Guide, (page 34 on propagation of uncertainty, and pages 53-56 on statistical significance of your results) for assistance. Ben and Jerry tested the dependence of the acceleration of a cart on the net force applied to that cart (a=F/m). The cart mass was known to be 0.600 kg with negligible uncertainty. They plotted acceleration versus force and found the slope of their graph to be 1.70 +/- 0.02. Answer the following questions: (a) What are the units of their slope? Why? (b) What is the expected value of their slope? Why? (c) Is their experimental result consistent with this expected value? Why or why not?Legrende polynomials The amplitude of a stray wave is defined by: SO) =x (21+ 1) exp li8,] sen 8, P(cos 8). INO Here e is the scattering angle, / is the angular momentum and 6, is the phase shift produced by the central potential that performs the scattering. The total cross section is: Show that: 'É4+ 1)sen² 8, .Statistical Physics This is the chemical potential of an ideal gas. The second image is the answer to 4.20 problem. Please generate a solution for this problem (to validate the given answer). Thank you!