1. You have a container filled with a gas at 25°C and 1 atm. Explain why the average velocity, and the number of collisions with the walls will increase, decrease or remain the same for each of the following changes. Using your explanation determine happens to the pressure a. The temperature is decreased to -15°C b. The volume of the container is decreased c. The temperature is increased to 75°C

Chemistry
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ISBN:9781305957404
Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Publisher:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Chapter1: Chemical Foundations
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1RQ: Define and explain the differences between the following terms. a. law and theory b. theory and...
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1. You have a container filled with a gas at 25°C and 1 atm.
Explain why the average velocity, and the number of
collisions with the walls will increase, decrease or remain the
same for each of the following changes. Using your
explanation determine happens to the pressure
a. The temperature is decreased to -15°C
b. The volume of the container is decreased
c. The temperature is increased to 75°C
d. The volume of the container is increased
e. Another gas is added to the container
14
2. Equal amounts of two different gases C₂H and CH are in
two different 1.0 L containers at 40°C. From PV=nRT it is
known that the pressure in both containers is the same. Using
Kinetic Molecular theory it is known that the velocities,
kinetic energy and the number of collisions for both gases are
different. Using that information explain how the pressures
are the same. (Things to think through, which gas is moving
faster and why, which one is larger and what does that do?)
Transcribed Image Text:1. You have a container filled with a gas at 25°C and 1 atm. Explain why the average velocity, and the number of collisions with the walls will increase, decrease or remain the same for each of the following changes. Using your explanation determine happens to the pressure a. The temperature is decreased to -15°C b. The volume of the container is decreased c. The temperature is increased to 75°C d. The volume of the container is increased e. Another gas is added to the container 14 2. Equal amounts of two different gases C₂H and CH are in two different 1.0 L containers at 40°C. From PV=nRT it is known that the pressure in both containers is the same. Using Kinetic Molecular theory it is known that the velocities, kinetic energy and the number of collisions for both gases are different. Using that information explain how the pressures are the same. (Things to think through, which gas is moving faster and why, which one is larger and what does that do?)
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