Consider a 1.0-L container of neon gas at STP. Will the average kinetic energy, average velocity, and frequency of collisions of gasmolecules with the walls of the container increase, decrease, or remain the same under each of the following conditions?a. The temperature is increased to 140°C.Average kinetic energyAverage velocityThe collision frequencyb. The temperature is decreased to -40°C.Average kinetic energyAverage velocity|The collision frequencyc. The volume is decreased to 0.5 L.Average kinetic energyAverage velocityThe collision frequencyd. The number of moles of neon is quadrupled.Average kinetic energyAverage velocityThe collision frequency

We are given gas in a container, and different quantities are asked.But as per guidelines, only…

Consider a 1.0-L container of neon gas at STP. Will the average kinetic en molecules with the walls of the container increase, decrease, or remain t a. The temperature is increased to 140°C. Average kinetic energy Average velocity The collision frequency h. The temperature is decreased to -40°C

Consider a 1.0-L container of neon gas at STP. Will the average kinetic en molecules with the walls of the container increase, decrease, or remain t a. The temperature is increased to 140°C. Average kinetic energy Average velocity The collision frequency h. The temperature is decreased to -40°C

Chemistry

10th Edition

ISBN:9781305957404

Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste

Publisher:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste

Chapter1: Chemical Foundations

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 1RQ: Define and explain the differences between the following terms. a. law and theory b. theory and...

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Concept explainers

Kinetic-Theory of Gases

Kinetic theory of gases is the model or method which was developed in the 19th century by Maxwell and Boltzmann. This is possible as the interatomic force which is of short-range forces that are important for solids and liquids can be neglected for gases. This theory or gas law gives a molecular interpretation of the pressure and temperature of a gas and is consistent with gas laws and Avogadro’s hypothesis. This theory is very helpful to correctly explain the specific heat capacities of many gases, kinetic energy and it also explains the transport qualities such as viscosity, thermal conductivity, and diffusion with molecular parameters. As stated in the kinetic-molecular theory, the temperature of a substance or gas particle is related to the average kinetic energy of the particles of that substance. When a substance is heated, some of the absorbed energy is stored within the particles, while some of the energy increases the motion of the particles, called average kinetic energy.

Question

Consider a 1.0-L container of neon gas at STP. Will the average kinetic energy, average velocity, and frequency of collisions of gas
molecules with the walls of the container increase, decrease, or remain the same under each of the following conditions?
a. The temperature is increased to 140°C.
Average kinetic energy
Average velocity
The collision frequency
b. The temperature is decreased to -40°C.
Average kinetic energy
Average velocity|
The collision frequency
c. The volume is decreased to 0.5 L.
Average kinetic energy
Average velocity
The collision frequency
d. The number of moles of neon is quadrupled.
Average kinetic energy
Average velocity
The collision frequency

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