1. You are appointed secretary of the treasury of a recently inde- pendent country called Rugaria. The currency of Rugaria is the lav. The new nation began fiscal operations this year, and the budget situation is that the government will spend 10 million lavs and taxes will be 9 million lavs. The 1-million-lav difference will be borrowed from the public by selling 10-year government bonds paying 5 percent interest. The interest on the outstand- ing bonds must be added to spending each year, and we assume that additional taxes are raised to cover that interest. Assuming that the budget stays the same except for the interest on the debt for 10 years, what will be the accumulated debt? What will the size of the budget be after 10 years?
1. You are appointed secretary of the treasury of a recently inde- pendent country called Rugaria. The currency of Rugaria is the lav. The new nation began fiscal operations this year, and the budget situation is that the government will spend 10 million lavs and taxes will be 9 million lavs. The 1-million-lav difference will be borrowed from the public by selling 10-year government bonds paying 5 percent interest. The interest on the outstand- ing bonds must be added to spending each year, and we assume that additional taxes are raised to cover that interest. Assuming that the budget stays the same except for the interest on the debt for 10 years, what will be the accumulated debt? What will the size of the budget be after 10 years?
Chapter1: Making Economics Decisions
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1QTC
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Transcribed Image Text:1. You are appointed secretary of the treasury of a recendly inde-
pendent country called Rugaria. The currency of Rugaria is the
lav. The new nation began fiscal operations this year, and the
budget situation is that the government will spend 10 million
Javs and taxes will be 9 million lavs. The 1-million-lav difference
will be borrowed from the public by selling 10-year government
bonds paying 5 percent interest. The interest on the outstand-
ing bonds must be added to spending each year, and we assume
that additional taxes are raised to cover that interest. Assuming
that the budget stays the same except for the interest on the
debt for 10 years, what will be the accumulated debt? What will
the size of the budget be after 10 years?
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