1. 单选题 Which two compounds are molecules which both contain a double bond? A ethane and ethanoic acid B ethane and ethanol c e thene and ethanoic acid ethene and ethanol

Q: Describe the concept of an organic functional group.

A: The chemical reactivity of any organic compound can be decided upon observing the functional group.…

Q: what test can be used to distinguish ethanol and 3 pentanone?

A:

Q: Aldehydes contain the carbonyl group bonded to at least one hydrogen atom. contain the carbonyl…

A: Since you have asked multiple questions, we will solve the first question for you. If you want any…

Q: 1. What is the characteristic reaction of arenes (like benzene)?

A: Characteristic reactions of arenes are as follows

Q: OH -CH3

A: Alcohol  Compound that contain -OH functional group (R—OH)

Q: What characteristics of carbon make it ideal for the formation of organic compounds?

A: Introduction: Carbon element belongs to group 14 having atomic number 6. The atomic weight of carbon…

Q: Classify the following Alcohol, Phenol, Thiol, Ether, Aldehyde as an or Ketone.

A:

Q: What is the structure for 2,2-dimerhylbutane and ethane?

A: The objective of the question is to understand the structure of 2,2-dimethylbutane and ethane. These…

Q: Draw an isomer of C5H10O that contains an alcohol

A: The compound given is C5H10O.

Q: Write the structure of a ) Neopentane b ) Trichloro ethanoic acid

A: The compounds are named according to the guidelines or rules set up by IUPAC. The parent chain is…

Q: 1. What are the distinguishing physical properties of carboxylic acids? Describe eac

A: Since you have posted multiple questions, we will solve only first question for you. If you want any…

Q: Draw the line structures for the carboxylic acid and alcohol that can be used to prepare the ester…

A: Introduction: Esters are sweet smelling substances.These are used in making perfumes and as well as…

Q: 16) Identify the statement that correctly describes methanol. A) It is used in alcoholic beverages.…

A: Molecular formula of Methanol is CH3OH. It is an alcohol.

Q: 4. Draw the line structure for the ester that can be formed from the reaction of the acid anhydride…

A: In this question the reaction is between an acid anhydride and an alcohol. We know when the above…

Q: What kind of alcohol is this?

A: The structure of alcohols are:-   The structure of an Ester is :-

Q: 8) Which of the following is a structural isomer of 2-methylbutane? А) п-propanc B) 2-methylpropane…

A: The compound given is 2-methylbutane.

Q: What alcohol is an isomer of dimethyl ether?

A: Answer-B Two compounds having same molecular formula but different structural formulas are called as…

Q: #1. Give the IUPAC name for each organic compound. a OH #2. но

A: Since,Rule of IUPAC,1) Longest chain is parent chain.2) Numbering start from those side where more…

Q: What is the CONDENSED structural formula for 2,3-dimethylpentane?

A:

Q: 2. Draw the molecular structure for the following organic compounds. a) benzoic anhydride b)…

A: Anhydrides: The organic compounds bearing the function group R-C(O)OC(O)-R' is an anhydride. The…

Q: Draw the structural formula of the following compounds. 4) 3-phenyl-2-pentene 5) 1,4-dimethylbenzene…

A:

Q: What is the line structure and the functional groups present (if any)? d) cyclohexene e) hexanal

A: Hydrocarbons having only single bonds are called alkanes. Hydrocarbons having single and double…

Q: Explain Nomenclature of Benzene Derivatives ?

A: Benzene derivatives are formed by replacing one or more benzene hydrogen with other atoms or group…

Q: 2. Some students confuse the ester and ether functional groups. Both linkages are formed by…

A: The question is based on the concept of organic reactions.  we need to explain the ether formation.…

Q: This molecule belongs to which class of organic compounds?   CH3⎯CH2⎯O⎯CH3 carboxylic acid…

A: Given Molecule: CH3⎯CH2⎯O⎯CH3To determine: Class of Organic compound.Options provided are:carboxylic…

Q: Draw structural formulas for these alkenes. Q.) 3-Cyclopropyl-1-propene

A: The structure of a molecule gives the representation of atoms in space. From the structure, its…

Q: Which class of compounds shows H-bonding even more than in alcohols? a. Phenols b. Carboxylic acids…

A: Hydrogen bond: The electrostatic attraction between a polar hydrogen atom with an electronegative…

Q: 1. Answer the following: a) Which ether has the molecular formula C5H12O? b) Which ketone is a…

A: “Since you have posted a question with multiple sub-parts, we will solve first three sub-parts for…

Q: `When we name disubstituted benzenes, there is another way to name them besides the conventional…

A: There are four positions in a benzene  Ipso Ortho  Meta  Para

Q: a Which of the following compounds contains an alkyne functional group? OH

A:

Q: Complete the following table to show what functional groups are present in each of the reagents and…

A: Functional group of organic compound represents the characteristic property of the compound. Some of…

Q: Explain the origin of the word benzene ?

A: Benzene has a molecular formula of C6H6. It consists of 6 carbon atoms joined in a planar ring and…

Q: Identify the functional groups

A: Since you are asked for multiple parts, we are entitled to solve first three questions.

Q: Provide the IUPAC name and structure of the substitution product(s) which results from the reaction…

A: Given reactant: (2R, 3R)-2-chloro-3-methylpentane.

Q: Draw the following organic compounds explicit formulas. a) 2-isobutyl-3-methyl-cyclohexanol b)…

A: 1 . According to IUPAC rules , naming the organic molecules according to the following order Prefix…

Q: Explain the geometry,hybridization and bond angle of carbon atom of a carboxylic acid?

A: Hybridization is the concept of mixing of atomic orbitals of same energy to form degenerate…

Q: The chemical reactions that are undergone by organic compounds. Chemical change Acid-base reactions…

A: • The chemical reactions that are undergone by organic compounds are called ___________

Q: A lot of controversy surrounds the use of Aspartame as an artificial sweetener. The main argument is…

A: Aspartame is an artificial sweetener which is actually a dipeptide formed by the reaction between…

Reactions of Ethers

Ethers (R-O-R’) are compounds formed by replacing hydrogen atoms of an alcohol (R-OH compound) or a phenol (C6H5OH) by an aryl/ acyl group (functional group after removing single hydrogen from an aromatic ring). In this section, reaction, preparation and behavior of ethers are discussed in the context of organic chemistry.

Epoxides

Epoxides are a special class of cyclic ethers which are an important functional group in organic chemistry and generate reactive centers due to their unusual high reactivity. Due to their high reactivity, epoxides are considered to be toxic and mutagenic.

Williamson Ether Synthesis

An organic reaction in which an organohalide and a deprotonated alcohol forms ether is known as Williamson ether synthesis. Alexander Williamson developed the Williamson ether synthesis in 1850. The formation of ether in this synthesis is an SN2 reaction.