1. Which of the following energy flow dia- gram correctly describes a heat engine that op- erates by taking one mole of a diatomic ideal gas through the cycle 1-2-3-4-1 as shown in the pV diagram below. Notr: 1+2 nd 3+4 (7, = 600K) diabatie processes (T.- 400X) (7= 300K) 1 (T, - 200K) Volume (m') A. В. с. D. Hot Reservoir Hot Reservoir Hot Reservoir Hot Reservoir 6.24k 6.24 k 8.73 8.73 5.82 k 2.08 k 4.16 k 2.91 k 4.16k 2.08 2.91 k 5.82 k Cold Reservoir Cold Reservoir Cold Reservoir Cold Reservoir 2. The figure shows a cyclic process where a diatomic ideal gas undergoes an isochoric pro- cess from a to b, an isobaric process from 6 to c, an iso- choric process from e to d and finally another isobaric process from d back to a. Let p = 2po. V = 2V. What is the efficiency of the cycle? Vo. Po A. 75.0% В. 37.1% C. 15.4% Volume D. 10.5% Pressure

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1.
Which of the following energy flow dia-
gram correctly describes a heat engine that op-
erates by taking one mole of a diatomic ideal
gas through the cycle 1-2-3-4-1 as shown
in the pV diagram below.
Note: 1+2 nd 3+4
diabatie processes
(T, = 60OK)
(T,- 400K)
7, = 300K)
1 (T, - 200K)
Volume (m')
A.
В.
C.
D.
Hot Reservoir
Hot Reservoir
Hot Reservoir
Hot Reservoir
6.24k
6.24 k
8.73
8.73
5.82 k
2.08
4.16 k
2.91 k.
4.16k
2.08
2.91 k
5.82 k
Cold Reservoir
Cold Reservoir
Cold Reservoir
Cold Reservoir
2.
The figure shows a cyclic process
where a diatomic ideal gas undergoes an isochoric pro-
cess from a to b, an isobaric process from 6 to c, an iso-
choric process from e to d and finally another isobaric
process from d back to a. Let p = 2po. V = 2V. What
is the efficiency of the cycle?
V. p
Vo. Po
A. 75.0%
B. 37.1%
C. 15.4%
Volume
D. 10.5%
Pressure
Transcribed Image Text:1. Which of the following energy flow dia- gram correctly describes a heat engine that op- erates by taking one mole of a diatomic ideal gas through the cycle 1-2-3-4-1 as shown in the pV diagram below. Note: 1+2 nd 3+4 diabatie processes (T, = 60OK) (T,- 400K) 7, = 300K) 1 (T, - 200K) Volume (m') A. В. C. D. Hot Reservoir Hot Reservoir Hot Reservoir Hot Reservoir 6.24k 6.24 k 8.73 8.73 5.82 k 2.08 4.16 k 2.91 k. 4.16k 2.08 2.91 k 5.82 k Cold Reservoir Cold Reservoir Cold Reservoir Cold Reservoir 2. The figure shows a cyclic process where a diatomic ideal gas undergoes an isochoric pro- cess from a to b, an isobaric process from 6 to c, an iso- choric process from e to d and finally another isobaric process from d back to a. Let p = 2po. V = 2V. What is the efficiency of the cycle? V. p Vo. Po A. 75.0% B. 37.1% C. 15.4% Volume D. 10.5% Pressure
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