1. Which of the following are correctly matched? a. Short bone-wrist b. Long bone-leg c. Irregular bone-sternum d. Flat bone-cranium

Human Anatomy & Physiology (11th Edition)
11th Edition
ISBN:9780134580999
Author:Elaine N. Marieb, Katja N. Hoehn
Publisher:Elaine N. Marieb, Katja N. Hoehn
Chapter1: The Human Body: An Orientation
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1RQ: The correct sequence of levels forming the structural hierarchy is A. (a) organ, organ system,...
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Multiple Choice
2. A passageway connecting neighboring osteocytes
in an osteon is a
More than one choice may apply.
a. central canal.
1. Which of the following are correctly matched?
b. lamella.
c. lacuna.
a. Short bone-wrist
b. Long bone-leg
d. canaliculus,
c. Irregular bone-sternum
e. perforating canal.
d. Flat bone-cranium
Chapter 5: The Skeletal System
205
3. Which of the following are the elements of an
11. Match the types of joints to the descriptions that
apply to them. (More than one description might
Osteon?
c. Lacunae
d. Periostea
a. Haversian canals
apply.)
a. Fibrous joints
b. Sharpey's fibers
b. Cartilaginous joints
c. Synovial joints
1. Have no joint cavity
2. Types are sutures and syndesmoses
3. Dense connective tissue fills the spac
between the bones
Bone pain behind the external acoustic meatus
probably involves the
d. temporal bone.
e. lacrimal bone.
a. maxilla.
b. ethmoid bone.
c. sphenoid bone.
5. Bones that articulate with the sphenoid include
4. Almost all joints of the skull
5. Types are synchondroses and symphyses
6. All are diarthroses
7. The most common type of joint in the
body
8. Nearly all are synarthrotic
9. Shoulder, hip, knee, and elbow joints
which of the following?
a. Parietal
d. Zygomatic
b. Frontal
c. Occipital
e. Ethmoid
6. The clavicle articulates with the
12. Match the bone markings listed on the right with
their function listed on the left.
1. Attachment site for
a. sternal manubrium.
d. coracoid process.
b. sternal body.
e. head of humerus.
a. Trochanter
b. Condyle
c. Foramen
d. Process
e. Facet
f. Tuberosity
с. асгоmion.
muscle or ligament
2. Forms a joint
7. Every cervical vertebra has
surface
a. a body.
3. Passageway for ves-
b. a dens.
sels or nerves
c. costal facets.
d. transverse processes with foramina for the
vertebral arteries.
Short Answer Essay
13. Name three functions of the skeletal system.
e. a short spinous process divided into two
branches.
14. What is yellow marrow? How do spongy and
compact bone look different?
8. Which of the following bones are found in the
15. Why do bone injuries heal much more rapidly than
injuries to cartilage?
feet?
d. Metatarsal
a. Lunate
b. Talus
16. Compare and contrast the role of PTH (hormone)
and mechanical forces acting on the skeleton in
bone remodeling.
e. Calcaneus
с. Metacarpal
9. The shoulder joint is an example of a
17. What type of tissue are epiphyseal plates composed
of, and what is their role in growing children?
a. plane joint.
b. condylar joint.
c. ball-and-socket joint.
d. pivot joint.
e. hinge joint.
18. Identify the four phases of fracture repair.
19. Name the skull bones that harbor paranasal sinuses.
20. What facial bone forms the chin? The cheekbone?
The upper jaw? The bony eyebrow ridges?
10. At what stage of life do the lower limbs attain the
21. Where is the jugular foramen located, and which
same height as the head and trunk?
structure passes through it?
a. At birth
22. What is a human tailbone?
b. By 10 years of age
c. At puberty
d. When the epiphyseal plates fuse
23. Diagram the normal spinal curvatures and then the
curvatures seen in scoliosis and lordosis.
e. Never
Transcribed Image Text:Multiple Choice 2. A passageway connecting neighboring osteocytes in an osteon is a More than one choice may apply. a. central canal. 1. Which of the following are correctly matched? b. lamella. c. lacuna. a. Short bone-wrist b. Long bone-leg d. canaliculus, c. Irregular bone-sternum e. perforating canal. d. Flat bone-cranium Chapter 5: The Skeletal System 205 3. Which of the following are the elements of an 11. Match the types of joints to the descriptions that apply to them. (More than one description might Osteon? c. Lacunae d. Periostea a. Haversian canals apply.) a. Fibrous joints b. Sharpey's fibers b. Cartilaginous joints c. Synovial joints 1. Have no joint cavity 2. Types are sutures and syndesmoses 3. Dense connective tissue fills the spac between the bones Bone pain behind the external acoustic meatus probably involves the d. temporal bone. e. lacrimal bone. a. maxilla. b. ethmoid bone. c. sphenoid bone. 5. Bones that articulate with the sphenoid include 4. Almost all joints of the skull 5. Types are synchondroses and symphyses 6. All are diarthroses 7. The most common type of joint in the body 8. Nearly all are synarthrotic 9. Shoulder, hip, knee, and elbow joints which of the following? a. Parietal d. Zygomatic b. Frontal c. Occipital e. Ethmoid 6. The clavicle articulates with the 12. Match the bone markings listed on the right with their function listed on the left. 1. Attachment site for a. sternal manubrium. d. coracoid process. b. sternal body. e. head of humerus. a. Trochanter b. Condyle c. Foramen d. Process e. Facet f. Tuberosity с. асгоmion. muscle or ligament 2. Forms a joint 7. Every cervical vertebra has surface a. a body. 3. Passageway for ves- b. a dens. sels or nerves c. costal facets. d. transverse processes with foramina for the vertebral arteries. Short Answer Essay 13. Name three functions of the skeletal system. e. a short spinous process divided into two branches. 14. What is yellow marrow? How do spongy and compact bone look different? 8. Which of the following bones are found in the 15. Why do bone injuries heal much more rapidly than injuries to cartilage? feet? d. Metatarsal a. Lunate b. Talus 16. Compare and contrast the role of PTH (hormone) and mechanical forces acting on the skeleton in bone remodeling. e. Calcaneus с. Metacarpal 9. The shoulder joint is an example of a 17. What type of tissue are epiphyseal plates composed of, and what is their role in growing children? a. plane joint. b. condylar joint. c. ball-and-socket joint. d. pivot joint. e. hinge joint. 18. Identify the four phases of fracture repair. 19. Name the skull bones that harbor paranasal sinuses. 20. What facial bone forms the chin? The cheekbone? The upper jaw? The bony eyebrow ridges? 10. At what stage of life do the lower limbs attain the 21. Where is the jugular foramen located, and which same height as the head and trunk? structure passes through it? a. At birth 22. What is a human tailbone? b. By 10 years of age c. At puberty d. When the epiphyseal plates fuse 23. Diagram the normal spinal curvatures and then the curvatures seen in scoliosis and lordosis. e. Never
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