1. What would be the influence of decreasing reabsorption of sodium on urinevolume?

Answered: 1. What would be the influence of…

Human Anatomy & Physiology (11th Edition)

11th Edition

ISBN:9780134580999

Author:Elaine N. Marieb, Katja N. Hoehn

Publisher:Elaine N. Marieb, Katja N. Hoehn

Chapter1: The Human Body: An Orientation

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 1RQ: The correct sequence of levels forming the structural hierarchy is A. (a) organ, organ system,...

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1. What would be the influence of decreasing reabsorption of sodium on urine
volume?

Expert Solution

Step 1

Hormones are chemical messengers that are secreted by specialized cells of the endocrine system.
Two hormones have a specific function in controlling the function of kidneys. They are Antidiuretic hormone (or ADH) and aldosterone.

Step 2

Sodium (Na+) ions are essential for nervous and muscular systems and their function. It is the main cation present in the extracellular fluid (ECF) and associated with regulation of blood plasma osmolarity. The increased concentration of sodium ions increases blood osmolarity.

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