1. What are products of the following reaction: CH-0-C-(CH,) CH OH broč-CH)1,CH, +3 NAOH > CH-OH + CH-O-C-(CH2)16CH3 ČH-OH

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Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
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Chapter1: Chemical Foundations
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what are the products of the following reaction

The image presents a chemical reaction and asks for the products of the reaction.

**Reaction Details:**

- On the left side (reactants):
  - A triglyceride structure is shown with three ester groups. The central glycerol backbone is connected to three fatty acid chains, each ending with the group (CH₂)₁₆CH₃.
  - The triglyceride is reacting with 3 molecules of sodium hydroxide (NaOH).

- Reaction arrow pointing right indicates the formation of products.

- On the right side (products):
  - Glycerol is produced, represented by the structure with three hydroxyl (OH) groups attached to a 3-carbon backbone (CH₂ - CH - CH₂).
  - The other product is not explicitly shown, but from the context (saponification reaction), it suggests the formation of soap, which would be sodium salts of the fatty acids (R-COONa).

This reaction is an example of saponification, where triglycerides react with a strong base to produce glycerol and soap.
Transcribed Image Text:The image presents a chemical reaction and asks for the products of the reaction. **Reaction Details:** - On the left side (reactants): - A triglyceride structure is shown with three ester groups. The central glycerol backbone is connected to three fatty acid chains, each ending with the group (CH₂)₁₆CH₃. - The triglyceride is reacting with 3 molecules of sodium hydroxide (NaOH). - Reaction arrow pointing right indicates the formation of products. - On the right side (products): - Glycerol is produced, represented by the structure with three hydroxyl (OH) groups attached to a 3-carbon backbone (CH₂ - CH - CH₂). - The other product is not explicitly shown, but from the context (saponification reaction), it suggests the formation of soap, which would be sodium salts of the fatty acids (R-COONa). This reaction is an example of saponification, where triglycerides react with a strong base to produce glycerol and soap.
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