1. Using the diagram in Figure 3, predict the following for the distillation of a solution of x and y which has an initial concentration of 70% x and 30% y. a. Initial boiling point_ b. Vapor composition at initial boiling point

Introduction to Chemical Engineering Thermodynamics
8th Edition
ISBN:9781259696527
Author:J.M. Smith Termodinamica en ingenieria quimica, Hendrick C Van Ness, Michael Abbott, Mark Swihart
Publisher:J.M. Smith Termodinamica en ingenieria quimica, Hendrick C Van Ness, Michael Abbott, Mark Swihart
Chapter1: Introduction
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1.1P
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Temperature (
co
Figure 3:
Temperature vs. Phase Composition
105
Vapor Phase
110
9 5
105
0 6
B.
85
Liquid Phase
D.
95
06
0 10
%3D
85
20
06 001
0 9
Composition (Mole %)
08
0 9
A % 00
X % 0
0 6
Transcribed Image Text:Temperature ( co Figure 3: Temperature vs. Phase Composition 105 Vapor Phase 110 9 5 105 0 6 B. 85 Liquid Phase D. 95 06 0 10 %3D 85 20 06 001 0 9 Composition (Mole %) 08 0 9 A % 00 X % 0 0 6
The following questionnaire must be completed and handed in to your teaching
assistant before starting the experiment.
1. Using the diagram in Figure 3, predict the following for the distillation of a
solution of x and y which has an initial concentration of 70% x and 30% y.
a. Initial boiling point
b. Vapor composition at initial boiling point
2. Suppose that gas chromatographic analysis of a solution of A and B gave peaks
with the following measurements: A, height - 180 mm, width at half-height- 4
mm; B, height - 64 mm, width at half-height- 7 mm. What is the composition
(weight %) of the solution?
Weight % A
Weight % B
3. Why are boiling stones added to the liquid to be distilled?
4. What error might occur if the thermometer in the distillation head was positioned
so that the mercury bulb was above the sidearm instead of in the correct position
Transcribed Image Text:The following questionnaire must be completed and handed in to your teaching assistant before starting the experiment. 1. Using the diagram in Figure 3, predict the following for the distillation of a solution of x and y which has an initial concentration of 70% x and 30% y. a. Initial boiling point b. Vapor composition at initial boiling point 2. Suppose that gas chromatographic analysis of a solution of A and B gave peaks with the following measurements: A, height - 180 mm, width at half-height- 4 mm; B, height - 64 mm, width at half-height- 7 mm. What is the composition (weight %) of the solution? Weight % A Weight % B 3. Why are boiling stones added to the liquid to be distilled? 4. What error might occur if the thermometer in the distillation head was positioned so that the mercury bulb was above the sidearm instead of in the correct position
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