1. The surface of silica gel has a structure shown in the diagram below : ОН OH ОН -0- Si - 0- Si- 0- Si- 0- main body of silica structure Suppose you used a plate coated with silica gel, with propanone, CH;COCH3, as the solvent for thin layer chromatography. Suppose also that the mixture you were trying to identify contained A compound, P, which could form strong hydrogen bonds. A compound, Q, which formed hydrogen bonds, but not as strongly as P. A compound, R, which was polar, relying on dispersion forces and dipole-dipole interactions for its intermolecular attractions. Describe and explain what the chromatogram would probably look like.

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Chapter1: Chemical Foundations
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1.
The surface of silica gel has a structure shown in the diagram below :
OH
OH
OH
-0- Si- 0 Si
Si – 0-
main body of silica structure
Suppose you used a plate coated with silica gel, with propanone, CH;COCH;, as the solvent for thin
layer chromatography. Suppose also that the mixture you were trying to identify contained
A compound, P, which could form strong hydrogen bonds.
A compound, Q, which formed hydrogen bonds, but not as strongly as P.
A compound, R, which was polar, relying on dispersion forces and dipole-dipole interactions
for its intermolecular attractions.
Describe and explain what the chromatogram would probably look like.
Transcribed Image Text:1. The surface of silica gel has a structure shown in the diagram below : OH OH OH -0- Si- 0 Si Si – 0- main body of silica structure Suppose you used a plate coated with silica gel, with propanone, CH;COCH;, as the solvent for thin layer chromatography. Suppose also that the mixture you were trying to identify contained A compound, P, which could form strong hydrogen bonds. A compound, Q, which formed hydrogen bonds, but not as strongly as P. A compound, R, which was polar, relying on dispersion forces and dipole-dipole interactions for its intermolecular attractions. Describe and explain what the chromatogram would probably look like.
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