1. The statement of financial position of Fateh Enterprise, a sole trader, for two successive years are shown below. Statement of Financial Position as 31 December 2019 2020 RM RM RM RM Non Current Asset Land and premises (cost RM52,000) Plant and machinery: (Cost RM19,000) (Cost RM25,000) 44,000 40,000 14,250 19,600 59,600 58,250 Current Asset Inventory Trade account receivable 6,600 17,800 6,300 12,600 Bank 7.100 24.400 82.650 26.000 85.600 FINANCED BY : Capital account: Balance at 1 January Add: Net Profit for the year 42,000 47,000 18,000 22,000 60,000 (13,000) 47,000 69,000 Less:Drawing (15,000) 54,000 Current Liabilities Trade account payable Bank overdraft 22,000 11,600 13,650 35,650 11,600 Non Current Liabilities Loan(repayable December 2022) 20.000 85.600 82.650
1. The statement of financial position of Fateh Enterprise, a sole trader, for two successive years are shown below. Statement of Financial Position as 31 December 2019 2020 RM RM RM RM Non Current Asset Land and premises (cost RM52,000) Plant and machinery: (Cost RM19,000) (Cost RM25,000) 44,000 40,000 14,250 19,600 59,600 58,250 Current Asset Inventory Trade account receivable 6,600 17,800 6,300 12,600 Bank 7.100 24.400 82.650 26.000 85.600 FINANCED BY : Capital account: Balance at 1 January Add: Net Profit for the year 42,000 47,000 18,000 22,000 60,000 (13,000) 47,000 69,000 Less:Drawing (15,000) 54,000 Current Liabilities Trade account payable Bank overdraft 22,000 11,600 13,650 35,650 11,600 Non Current Liabilities Loan(repayable December 2022) 20.000 85.600 82.650
Chapter1: Financial Statements And Business Decisions
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Depreciation Methods
The word "depreciation" is defined as an accounting method wherein the cost of tangible assets is spread over its useful life and it usually denotes how much of the assets value has been used up. The depreciation is usually considered as an operating expense. The main reason behind depreciation includes wear and tear of the assets, obsolescence etc.
Depreciation Accounting
In terms of accounting, with the passage of time the value of a fixed asset (like machinery, plants, furniture etc.) goes down over a specific period of time is known as depreciation. Now, the question comes in your mind, why the value of the fixed asset reduces over time.
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