1. The earth has a mass of 5.98 x 1024 kg and the moon has a mass of 7.35 x 1022 kg. The distance from the centre of the moon to the centre of the earth is 3.84 × 10⁹ m. A rocket with a total mass of 1,200 kg is 3.0 × 108 m from the centre of the earth and directly in between the earth and the moon. Find the net gravitational force on the rocket from the earth and moon. 2. A 500 kg satellite experiences a gravitational force of 3,000 N, while moving in a circular orbit around the earth. a. Determine the radius of the circular orbit. b. Determine the speed of the satellite. c. Determine the period of the orbit.

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Task 1: Universal gravitation and gravitational fields
Answer both parts with a complete solution.
A complete solution means that you have provided the Given, Required, Analysis,
Solution and Statement. Be sure that you communicate your final answer with
appropriate units and the correct number of significant figures.
1. The earth has a mass of 5.98 x 1024 kg and the moon has a mass
of 7.35 × 1022 kg. The distance from the centre of the moon to the
centre of the earth is 3.84 × 10⁹ m. A rocket with a total mass of
1,200 kg is 3.0 × 108 m from the centre of the earth and directly in
between the earth and the moon. Find the net gravitational force on the rocket
from the earth and moon.
2. A 500 kg satellite experiences a gravitational force of 3,000 N, while moving in a
circular orbit around the earth.
a. Determine the radius of the circular orbit.
b. Determine the speed of the satellite.
c. Determine the period of the orbit.
Transcribed Image Text:Task 1: Universal gravitation and gravitational fields Answer both parts with a complete solution. A complete solution means that you have provided the Given, Required, Analysis, Solution and Statement. Be sure that you communicate your final answer with appropriate units and the correct number of significant figures. 1. The earth has a mass of 5.98 x 1024 kg and the moon has a mass of 7.35 × 1022 kg. The distance from the centre of the moon to the centre of the earth is 3.84 × 10⁹ m. A rocket with a total mass of 1,200 kg is 3.0 × 108 m from the centre of the earth and directly in between the earth and the moon. Find the net gravitational force on the rocket from the earth and moon. 2. A 500 kg satellite experiences a gravitational force of 3,000 N, while moving in a circular orbit around the earth. a. Determine the radius of the circular orbit. b. Determine the speed of the satellite. c. Determine the period of the orbit.
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